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Quick OSINT checks for IPs and Domains during triage and investigations.

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Python Hunt

Quick OSINT checks for IPs and Domains during triage and investigations.


About

This script queries APIs for various freely-available intelligence platforms in order to gain important context and reputation data for IP addresses and/or domains.


Platforms Used

  • WHOIS
  • VirusTotal
  • AlienVault OTX
  • Robtex
  • IBM X-Force
  • Shodan
  • ipinfo.io
API Keys Required for:
  • VirusTotal
  • IBM X-Force
  • Shodan

If you do not wish to create an account to get an API key for these platforms, you can use the -p or --platforms argument to only enable the platforms you want to use. See Example Usage below for more information.

Installation and Requirements

This is built for Python 3.x.

Install required modules with:

python3 -m pip install -r requirements.txt

You will need to also edit the main script to include your API keys for a few of the platforms. Do this in the "API Key" section near the top of the code.

If you'd like to link this in your CLI $PATH, perform the following:

$ ln -s /path/to/repo/investigate.py /usr/local/bin/investigate

Reload your terminal (new window, log off and back on, etc) and investigate should be a native command. You can now call it by executing directly.

$ investigate

Example Usage

Python Hunt can perform a lookup for an IP addresse and domain:

$ investigate -t 95.217.163.246
$ investigate -t apple.com

Finally, it can check a file for a list of IPs or Domains. You may mix types in the file, but they must be 1 per line. You can do this by using -f or --file.

$ investigate -f IoC_file.txt

Unfortunately, due to API rate limiting with the free APIs, you may only look up 5 items per minute by default. If you have paid for API keys without limits,you can ignore this.

Otherwise, you can also specify which APIs to use with the optional -p or --platforms flag. By default, if no platform is specified, the script will run through all of them.

$ investigate -t 165.254.239.130 -p ipinfo

Or

$ investigate -f IoC_file.txt -p otx shodan

Example Output

$ investigate -t 193.34.167.111
_________________________________________

    Investigating 193.34.167.111:

    Connecting from Utrecht, Utrecht; NL.
    IP belongs to AS62370 Snel.com B.V..


    Shodan
    ----------

    Geolocation double-check:
        Utrecht, Netherlands, 09; Owned by Snel.com B.V..


    Additional Shodan Info:
        OS: No Data
        Port(s): [80, 123, 443]
        Hostname: ['srv-1.canajambe.io']
        Last Updated: 2021-03-22T09:12:54.583341


    VirusTotal
    ----------

    Scan Stats:
    Country is not in VT dataset.
    AS Owner is not found.
    Harmless: No Data
    Suspicious: No Data
    Malicious: No Data
    Undetected: No Data


    AlienVault OTX
    ----------

    Pulse Count: 3
    Reputation Score: 0
    Pulse Name(s): New macOS malware XcodeSpy Targets Xcode Developers with EggShell Backdoor, New macOS malware XcodeSpy Targets Xcode Developers with EggShell Backdoor, New macOS malware XcodeSpy Targets Xcode Developers with EggShell Backdoor - SentinelLabs



    IBM X-Force
    ----------

    Recent Report Created: 2012-03-22T07:26:00.000Z
    IP Geolocation: Netherlands
    Reputation Score: 1
    Report Created Reason: One of the five RIRs announced a (new) location mapping of the IP.


    Robtex
    ----------

    County: Netherlands
    ASN: 62370, Snel
    WHOIS Desc.: To determine the registration information for a more specific range, please try a more specific query. If you see this object as a result of a single IP query, it means the IP address is currently in the free pool of address space managed by the RIPE NCC.
    BGP Route: 193.34.166.0/23
    Active DNS Record: hosted-by.snelis.com
    Active DNS History: None
    Passive DNS: None
    Passive DNS History: ns2.hartelust.com, ns2.pernillasart.com, ns2.vesconet.com

$ investigate -t creditkarma.com
__________________________________________________

    Investigating Domain "creditkarma.com"


    WHOIS
    ----------

    Created on 2005-08-30 02:56:23
    Expires on 2021-08-30 02:56:23
    Registrar: CSC Corporate Domains, Inc.
    Last Updated: 2019-04-15 21:04:38
    Registered in: US
    Name Servers: ns1.p16.dynect.net, ns2.p16.dynect.net, ns3.p16.dynect.net, ns4.p16.dynect.net


    VirusTotal
    ----------

    Domain Created: 2005-08-29 10:56:23
    Alexa Rank: 355
    Cisco Umbrella Rank: 24496
    Overall Reputation: 0
    Harmless: 75
    Suspicious: None.
    Malicious: None.
    Undetected: 7


    AlienVault OTX
    ----------

    Pulse Count: 1
    Reputation Score: No Data
    Pulse Name(s): xdgcdn.com -  cdn-me.com - squatting - phishing - icloud - itunes - music - inaudible - bluetooth - nfc - hacking the human


    IBM X-Force
    ----------

    Name: Credit Karma
    Score: 1
    Description: A free credit and financial management platform
    Categories: Financial Services / Insurance / Real Estate, Banking

$ investigate -t 165.254.239.130 -p ipinfo robtex
_________________________________________

    Investigating 165.254.239.130:

    Connecting from Santa Monica, California; US.
    IP belongs to AS2914 NTT America, Inc..


    Robtex
    ----------

    County: United States
    ASN: 2914, NTTC-GIN-AS NTT Communications Global IP
    WHOIS Desc.: NTT America, Inc. (NTTAM-1)
    BGP Route: 165.254.0.0/16
    Active DNS Record: None
    Active DNS History: d1-6-1-1-1.a00.smtwny01.us.ce.verio.net
    Passive DNS: hc-1-us-ca-1.services.vnc.com
    Passive DNS History: None

Thank you to the following projects

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