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rebase the specerror framework ; complete rfc code of config.md #458

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merged 1 commit into from
Oct 18, 2017

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Signed-off-by: Liang Chenye liangchenye@huawei.com

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I'll rebase it after #455.

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Instead of:

ProcessCWDAbs represents the error code of absolute path test of process cwd

can we inline the 1.0.0 spec language?

ProcessCWDAbs represents the "This value MUST be an absolute path" process.cwd requirement.

The Go comments are not printed as part of the test output, but inlining spec language gives Go devs clarity until opencontainers/runtime-spec#634 is re-opened and addressed.

And while we're cleaning this up, I'd recommend Version or OCIVersion where you currently have SpecVersion, because you don't currently prefix other codes with Spec.

// Process
// ProcessOnStart represents the error code of process property test when 'start' is called
ProcessOnStart
// ProcessIngnoreConsoleSize represents the error code of console size test when terminal is `false` or unset
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nit: you seem to go back and forth between backticks (like your false here) and single quotes (like your 'start' two lines up). It would be nice to pick one and stick with it. Go's comment → HTML converter doesn't render Markdown or have a way to get <code>…</code> spans, so I'd recommend using single quotes. But I'll be happy as long as we're consistent one way or the other.

// PosixHookPathAbs represents the error code of absolute path test of posix hook path
PosixHookPathAbs
// PosixHookTimeout represents the error code of hook timeout test
PosixHookTimeout
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I'd recommend more specific names for future-proofing. For example, PosixHookTimeoutPositive for “If set, timeout MUST be greater than zero”.

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ const (
RootOnNonHyperV
// RootOnHyperV represents the error code of root setting test on hyper-v containers
RootOnHyperV
// PathFormatOnWindows represents the error code of the path format test on Window
// PathFormatOnWindows represents the error code of the path format test on Windows
PathFormatOnWindows
// PathName represents the error code of the path name test
PathName
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This could be more specific, e.g. PosixRootPathConvention or PosixRootPathRootfs, because it's a POSIX-only SHOULD about root.path suggesting “the conventional rootfs”.

@@ -41,6 +41,73 @@ const (
// ReadonlyOnWindows represents the error code of readonly setting test on Windows
ReadonlyOnWindows
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This could be a more specific WindowsRootReadonlyFalse, and the earlier ReadonlyFilesystem could be RootReadonlyImplemented or some such, to distinguish from other root.readonly issues like using a non-boolean value.

// MountDestinationAbs represents the error code of absolute path test of mount destination
MountDestinationAbs
// MountNotNestedOnWindows represents the error code of nested mount point on Windows
MountNotNestedOnWindows
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I recommend consistent platform namespacing. You have an OnWindows suffix here, but have other entries with a platform prefix (e.g. WindowsPlatform, LinuxOomScoreAdj, PosixHookPathAbs). I recommend a template like:

{platform, if platform-specific}{JSON path in camelCase}{something about what's being tested}

which would make this one WindowsMountsDestinationNotNested.

// RlimitHardMax represents the error code of rlimit hard test
RlimitHardMax
// RlimitDuplicated represents the error code of rlimit duplicate type test
RlimitDuplicated
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I don't see an entry in your rlimits codes for “For each entry in rlimits, a getrlimit(3) on type MUST succeed”. That would be something like PosixProcessRlimitsTypeGet.

// PosixHookStateOverStdin represents the error code of `state` information test if it was passed to hook process
PosixHookStateOverStdin
// PosixHookPrestartOrder represents the error code of order test of pre-start hook
PosixHookPrestartOrder
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Is this a subcase of PosixHookCalledInOrder? Or is this intended for “The pre-start hooks MUST be called after the start operation is called but before the user-specified program command is executed”? I don't see a need for the former, and think a better name for the latter would be PosixHooksPrestartTiming or something so we can distinguish between the order of one hook relative to another and the order of the hooks as a whole relative to the surrounding lifecycle.


// Annotations
// AnnotationKeyValue represents the error code of annotations key-value map test
AnnotationKeyValue
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There are several RFC 2119 conditions for annotations, but you only have one code here.

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I saw they were quoted, should we remove the this quote from the spec?

Keys MUST be strings.
Keys MUST NOT be an empty string.
Keys SHOULD be named using a reverse domain notation - e.g. `com.example.myKey`.
Keys using the `org.opencontainers` namespace are reserved and MUST NOT be used by subsequent specifications.
Implementations that are reading/processing this configuration file MUST NOT generate an error if they encounter an unknown annotation key.

Values MUST be strings.
Values MAY be an empty string.

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I saw they were quoted…

I see some backticks in the spec you reference, but no quotes. And backticks are just markup, they don't affect the number of RFC 2119 conditions contained in the text.


// Extensibility
// IgnoreUnknownProperties represents the error code of unknown properties test
IgnoreUnknownProperties
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There are two MUSTs for this in the spec, but I've filed opencontainers/runtime-spec#916 to collapse them to one.

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@wking I'll use the inline language. It is always difficult for me to find suitable English word to describe a spec error.
Ideally, if we have more specific opencontainers/runtime-spec#634, we can generate the spec error code from spec files automatically.

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wking commented Sep 1, 2017 via email

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I wrote a simple tool today to help make life easier:
https://github.com/liangchenye/markdown-to-json
So far, the output seems good.
https://github.com/liangchenye/markdown-to-json/blob/master/testdata/config.output
Just for fun!

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We have several RootPath so we need to change them by hand.
But we can map the error code to the string automatically, (The value SHOULD be the conventional...), so it would be easy to sync the spec errors with the runtime-spec.

   RootPath
	// RootPath represents "The value SHOULD be the conventional `rootfs`."
        RootPath
	// RootPath represents "A directory MUST exist at the path declared by the field."

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updated base on https://github.com/liangchenye/markdown-to-json/blob/master/testdata/config.output
The current naming rules are:

  • Full Property Name + Condition + Expected
    Take RootPathOnPosixConvention for example,
    RootPath is the full property, 'OnPosix' is the condition, 'Convention' is the expected result.
  • Make it shorter
    Proc -- Process for example.
  • Polish the name
    Now following most of @wking 's suggestion, like 'Timing'...

The ref and the comment are generated automatically by tool.

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awesome!

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The https://github.com/liangchenye/markdown-to-json tool is updated, I try to make as useful as i18n tool (make update-po).

RootPathExist: {Level: rfc2119.Must, Reference: rootRef},
RootReadonlyImplement: {Level: rfc2119.Must, Reference: rootRef},
RootReadonlyOnWindowsFalse: {Level: rfc2119.Must, Reference: rootRef},
// Mounts
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The constants now have namespaced names (e.g. Mounts*), so there's no need for comments like // Mounts, your earlier // Root, etc. There may still be a use for the file-level comments (// Bundle.md and // Config.md) with the current names, but in order to avoid collisions it may be better to include that level in the constant names too (ConfigFileExistenceBundleConfigFileExistence, RootOnWindowsRequiredConfigRootOnWindowsRequired, etc.).

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wking commented Sep 15, 2017

Based on #465, this should go on the v0.3.0 milestone.

@Mashimiao Mashimiao added this to the v0.3.0 milestone Sep 15, 2017
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yes, marked

wking added a commit to wking/ocitools-v2 that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2017
The spec isn't particuarly clear on this, saying [1]:

  * Linux: valid values are defined in the
    [`getrlimit(2)`][getrlimit.2] man page, such as `RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE`.
  * Solaris: valid values are defined in the
    [`getrlimit(3)`][getrlimit.3] man page, such as `RLIMIT_CORE`.

and [2]:

  For each entry in `rlimits`, a [`getrlimit(3)`][getrlimit.3] on
  `type` MUST succeed.

It doesn't say:

  Linux: The value MUST be listed in the getrlimit(2) man page...

and it doesn't require the runtime to support the values listed in the
man page [3,4].  So there are three sets:

* Values listed in the man page
* Values supported by the host kernel
* Values supported by the runtime

And as the spec stands, these sets are only weakly coupled, and any of
them could be a sub- or superset of any other.  In practice, I expect
the sets to all coincide, with the kernel occasionally adding or
removing values, and the man page and runtimes trailing along behind.

To address that, this commit weakens the previous hard error to a
SHOULD-level error.  The PosixProcRlimitsValueError constant is new to
this commit, because the spec contains neither a MUST nor a SHOULD for
this condition, although I expect a SHOULD-level suggestion was
implied by [1].  The posixProcRef constant is cherry-picked from
27503c5 (complete spec errors of config.md, 2017-09-05, opencontainers#458).

[1]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/blame/v1.0.0/config.md#L168-L169
[2]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/blame/v1.0.0/config.md#L168-L169
[3]: opencontainers/runtime-spec#813
[4]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/blame/v1.0.0/config.md#L463

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
wking added a commit to wking/ocitools-v2 that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2017
The spec isn't particuarly clear on this, saying [1]:

  * Linux: valid values are defined in the
    [`getrlimit(2)`][getrlimit.2] man page, such as `RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE`.
  * Solaris: valid values are defined in the
    [`getrlimit(3)`][getrlimit.3] man page, such as `RLIMIT_CORE`.

and [2]:

  For each entry in `rlimits`, a [`getrlimit(3)`][getrlimit.3] on
  `type` MUST succeed.

It doesn't say:

  Linux: The value MUST be listed in the getrlimit(2) man page...

and it doesn't require the runtime to support the values listed in the
man page [3,4].  So there are three sets:

* Values listed in the man page
* Values supported by the host kernel
* Values supported by the runtime

And as the spec stands, these sets are only weakly coupled, and any of
them could be a sub- or superset of any other.  In practice, I expect
the sets to all coincide, with the kernel occasionally adding or
removing values, and the man page and runtimes trailing along behind.

To address that, this commit weakens the previous hard error to a
SHOULD-level error.  The PosixProcRlimitsValueError constant is new to
this commit, because the spec contains neither a MUST nor a SHOULD for
this condition, although I expect a SHOULD-level suggestion was
implied by [1].  The posixProcRef constant is cherry-picked from
27503c5 (complete spec errors of config.md, 2017-09-05, opencontainers#458).

[1]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/blame/v1.0.0/config.md#L168-L169
[2]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/blame/v1.0.0/config.md#L168-L169
[3]: opencontainers/runtime-spec#813
[4]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/blame/v1.0.0/config.md#L463

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
wking added a commit to wking/ocitools-v2 that referenced this pull request Sep 21, 2017
The spec isn't particuarly clear on this, saying [1]:

  * Linux: valid values are defined in the
    [`getrlimit(2)`][getrlimit.2] man page, such as `RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE`.
  * Solaris: valid values are defined in the
    [`getrlimit(3)`][getrlimit.3] man page, such as `RLIMIT_CORE`.

and [2]:

  For each entry in `rlimits`, a [`getrlimit(3)`][getrlimit.3] on
  `type` MUST succeed.

It doesn't say:

  Linux: The value MUST be listed in the getrlimit(2) man page...

and it doesn't require the runtime to support the values listed in the
man page [3,4].  So there are three sets:

* Values listed in the man page
* Values supported by the host kernel
* Values supported by the runtime

And as the spec stands, these sets are only weakly coupled, and any of
them could be a sub- or superset of any other.  In practice, I expect
the sets to all coincide, with the kernel occasionally adding or
removing values, and the man page and runtimes trailing along behind.

To address that, this commit weakens the previous hard error to a
SHOULD-level error.  The PosixProcRlimitsValueError constant is new to
this commit, because the spec contains neither a MUST nor a SHOULD for
this condition, although I expect a SHOULD-level suggestion was
implied by [1].  The posixProcRef constant is cherry-picked from
27503c5 (complete spec errors of config.md, 2017-09-05, opencontainers#458).

Also make CheckRlimits a no-op on Windows, because the spec does not
define process.rlimits for that OS [5].

[1]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/blame/v1.0.0/config.md#L168-L169
[2]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/blame/v1.0.0/config.md#L168-L169
[3]: opencontainers/runtime-spec#813
[4]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/blame/v1.0.0/config.md#L463
[5]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/blob/v1.0.0/config.md#posix-process

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
wking added a commit to wking/ocitools-v2 that referenced this pull request Sep 22, 2017
The spec isn't particuarly clear on this, saying [1]:

  * Linux: valid values are defined in the
    [`getrlimit(2)`][getrlimit.2] man page, such as `RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE`.
  * Solaris: valid values are defined in the
    [`getrlimit(3)`][getrlimit.3] man page, such as `RLIMIT_CORE`.

and [2]:

  For each entry in `rlimits`, a [`getrlimit(3)`][getrlimit.3] on
  `type` MUST succeed.

It doesn't say:

  Linux: The value MUST be listed in the getrlimit(2) man page...

and it doesn't require the runtime to support the values listed in the
man page [3,4].  So there are three sets:

* Values listed in the man page
* Values supported by the host kernel
* Values supported by the runtime

And as the spec stands, these sets are only weakly coupled, and any of
them could be a sub- or superset of any other.  In practice, I expect
the sets to all coincide, with the kernel occasionally adding or
removing values, and the man page and runtimes trailing along behind.

To address that, this commit weakens the previous hard error to a
SHOULD-level error.  The PosixProcRlimitsValueError constant is new to
this commit, because the spec contains neither a MUST nor a SHOULD for
this condition, although I expect a SHOULD-level suggestion was
implied by [1].  The posixProcRef constant is cherry-picked from
27503c5 (complete spec errors of config.md, 2017-09-05, opencontainers#458).

Also make CheckRlimits a no-op on Windows, because the spec does not
define process.rlimits for that OS [5].

[1]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/blame/v1.0.0/config.md#L168-L169
[2]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/blame/v1.0.0/config.md#L168-L169
[3]: opencontainers/runtime-spec#813
[4]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/blame/v1.0.0/config.md#L463
[5]: https://github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/blob/v1.0.0/config.md#posix-process

Signed-off-by: W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us>
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I got near 200 RFC errors and found it is difficult to maintain all of them in one file.
So I'll add different go files to match 'config.md', 'config-linux.md' and the etc...

@liangchenye liangchenye force-pushed the unittest branch 3 times, most recently from 655cb94 to ce4fbd0 Compare October 17, 2017 10:00
@liangchenye liangchenye changed the title [WIP] complete rfc code of config.md rebase the specerror framework ; complete rfc code of config.md Oct 17, 2017
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  • rewrite the spec error framework
    the error.go just provide the basic template and common function.
    provide a 'register' function so each .go (generate from .md) could register
    its RFC codes.
  • complete the config.go
    this is originally get from markdown-to-json tool
  • add small part rfc codes of bundle.md/runtime.md

PTAL @wking @Mashimiao @q384566678

return fmt.Sprintf(referenceTemplate, version, "runtime.md#create"), nil
var ociErrors = map[Code]errorTemplate{}

func registOCIError(code Code, level rfc2119.Level, ref func(versiong string) (string, error)) {
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This package is just about runtime-spec requirement, so this can be register. No need to have OCI or error in the name, because they're covered by the package path.

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I‘ll change it tomorrow morning.


func registOCIError(code Code, level rfc2119.Level, ref func(versiong string) (string, error)) {
if _, ok := ociErrors[code]; ok {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("should not regist a same code twice: %s", code))
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Maybe: regist a -> register the.

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
// Package specerror implements runtime-spec-specific tooling for
// tracking RFC 2119 violations.
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To stay DRY, I think you only want this comment in error.go.

// define error codes
const (
// DefaultFilesystems represents "The following filesystems SHOULD be made available in each container's filesystem:"
DefaultFilesystems = "The following filesystems SHOULD be made available in each container's filesystem:"
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Is this really our only config-linux.md requirement? Either way, I'd rather get this PR landed, because the change feels to big to wait until it's complete and perfect.

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no,these items were already recorded in runtime tools implementation. I add them first. The whole rfc errors will come later.

Signed-off-by: Liang Chenye <liangchenye@huawei.com>
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updated, rename registOCIError to register.

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zhouhao3 commented Oct 18, 2017

LGTM

Approved with PullApprove

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@Mashimiao
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Mashimiao commented Oct 18, 2017

LGTM

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@Mashimiao Mashimiao merged commit 66b64a9 into opencontainers:master Oct 18, 2017
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4 participants