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repl: make last error available as _error #18919

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addaleax
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This is pretty useful when trying to inspect the last
error caught by a REPL, and is made to be analogous to _,
which contains the last successful completion value.

Checklist
  • make -j4 test (UNIX), or vcbuild test (Windows) passes
  • tests and/or benchmarks are included
  • documentation is changed or added
  • commit message follows commit guidelines
Affected core subsystem(s)

repl

@nodejs-github-bot nodejs-github-bot added the repl Issues and PRs related to the REPL subsystem. label Feb 21, 2018
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doc/api/repl.md Outdated
@@ -162,6 +162,17 @@ Expression assignment to _ now disabled.
4
```

Similarly, `_err` will refer to the last seen error, if there was any.
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Is there any way we could add a Changes section for this?

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@evanlucas done!

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Would it be a good idea to make it something... less likely to conflict? __err or a symbol?

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@Fishrock123 How would _err occur naturally in the REPL? I’m open to bikeshedding for the name, but a Symbol would defeat the purpose of making this value easily accessible.

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@vdeturckheim vdeturckheim left a comment

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love it

@BridgeAR BridgeAR added the author ready PRs that have at least one approval, no pending requests for changes, and a CI started. label Feb 22, 2018
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jasnell commented Feb 22, 2018

Love the idea, needs a better name. Two underscores is better than one and would prefer something like __lastError (that is, slightly more descriptive and not abbreviated)

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addaleax commented Feb 22, 2018

@jasnell I think the main goal for the name is that it’s supposed to be typable really, really easily and quickly.

I love verbose names in real code, because we’re writing it for the 100 readers coming after us, but the REPL has the exact opposite goal of that: It’s code that’s only written once, ever, and never read by anybody else more than a minute after it was written. It’s not about choosing good or descriptive variable names in any way, it’s about being easy to write, so I would really prefer to keep it short and succinct.

(Literally all REPLs that I know of use _ or ans for the last value for those very reasons.)

The only thing I’m worried about here is discoverability, because right now you’d have to hear about it somewhere or read the docs. I’ve gone with _err because that’s one of the things I’d type to see whether this feature exists; __lastError is not on that list.

I’m also not worried about collisions; there is an explicit warning text being emitted here if that happens, like it is for _.

@addaleax addaleax removed the author ready PRs that have at least one approval, no pending requests for changes, and a CI started. label Feb 22, 2018
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LGTM with either name.

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jasnell commented Feb 26, 2018

@addaleax ... then how about meeting in the middle with _error?

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@jasnell I’m fine with that, but honestly, I’m just going to write _err<TAB> every time. 😄

I’ve switched it for now but it might be helpful to know what your concerns actually are.

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jasnell commented Feb 26, 2018

The concern is that I'm not particularly fond of abbreviated things.

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How about $err? The $ prefix would be consistent with other command line APIs.

This is pretty useful when trying to inspect the last
error caught by a REPL, and is made to be analogous to `_`,
which contains the last successful completion value.
@addaleax addaleax changed the title repl: make last error available as _err repl: make last error available as _error Feb 26, 2018
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@TimothyGu I think @jasnell would want that to be $error ;) I would kind of like to be consistent with _ too, though…

@BridgeAR BridgeAR added the author ready PRs that have at least one approval, no pending requests for changes, and a CI started. label Mar 2, 2018
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BridgeAR commented Mar 2, 2018

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addaleax commented Mar 2, 2018

It seems like the CI run here was started for a different PR.

CI: https://ci.nodejs.org/job/node-test-commit/16599/

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addaleax commented Mar 4, 2018

Landed in a8b5192

@addaleax addaleax closed this Mar 4, 2018
@addaleax addaleax removed the author ready PRs that have at least one approval, no pending requests for changes, and a CI started. label Mar 4, 2018
addaleax added a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 4, 2018
This is pretty useful when trying to inspect the last
error caught by a REPL, and is made to be analogous to `_`,
which contains the last successful completion value.

PR-URL: #18919
Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <cjihrig@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Evan Lucas <evanlucas@me.com>
Reviewed-By: Vladimir de Turckheim <vlad2t@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Michaël Zasso <targos@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Tobias Nießen <tniessen@tnie.de>
Reviewed-By: Gus Caplan <me@gus.host>
Reviewed-By: Ruben Bridgewater <ruben@bridgewater.de>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Prince John Wesley <princejohnwesley@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Shingo Inoue <leko.noor@gmail.com>
addaleax added a commit to addaleax/node that referenced this pull request Mar 5, 2018
This is pretty useful when trying to inspect the last
error caught by a REPL, and is made to be analogous to `_`,
which contains the last successful completion value.

PR-URL: nodejs#18919
Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <cjihrig@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Evan Lucas <evanlucas@me.com>
Reviewed-By: Vladimir de Turckheim <vlad2t@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Michaël Zasso <targos@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Tobias Nießen <tniessen@tnie.de>
Reviewed-By: Gus Caplan <me@gus.host>
Reviewed-By: Ruben Bridgewater <ruben@bridgewater.de>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Prince John Wesley <princejohnwesley@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Shingo Inoue <leko.noor@gmail.com>
@MylesBorins MylesBorins mentioned this pull request Mar 6, 2018
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Should this be backported to v8.x-staging? If yes please follow the guide and raise a backport PR, if not let me know or add the dont-land-on label.

@addaleax addaleax added the semver-minor PRs that contain new features and should be released in the next minor version. label May 2, 2018
@addaleax addaleax deleted the repl-last-error branch May 2, 2018 16:32
MayaLekova pushed a commit to MayaLekova/node that referenced this pull request May 8, 2018
This is pretty useful when trying to inspect the last
error caught by a REPL, and is made to be analogous to `_`,
which contains the last successful completion value.

PR-URL: nodejs#18919
Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <cjihrig@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Evan Lucas <evanlucas@me.com>
Reviewed-By: Vladimir de Turckheim <vlad2t@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Michaël Zasso <targos@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Tobias Nießen <tniessen@tnie.de>
Reviewed-By: Gus Caplan <me@gus.host>
Reviewed-By: Ruben Bridgewater <ruben@bridgewater.de>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Prince John Wesley <princejohnwesley@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Shingo Inoue <leko.noor@gmail.com>
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