Add overflow check for casting

[acquamarin]

No description provided.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: 1 lines in your changes are missing coverage. Please review.

Comparison is base (c4652f2) 89.78% compared to head (81f77b7) 89.76%.
Report is 3 commits behind head on master.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master    #2114      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   89.78%   89.76%   -0.03%     
==========================================
  Files         986      986              
  Lines       35626    35559      -67     
==========================================
- Hits        31987    31919      -68     
- Misses       3639     3640       +1     

Files	Coverage Δ
src/function/vector_cast_functions.cpp	85.28% <100.00%> (+0.22%)	⬆️
src/include/function/cast/numeric_cast.h	80.30% <100.00%> (+4.83%)	⬆️
...operator/persistent/reader/csv/base_csv_reader.cpp	96.05% <100.00%> (ø)
tools/java_api/src/jni/kuzu_java.cpp	80.29% <100.00%> (ø)
src/include/function/cast/cast_functions.h	99.01% <95.00%> (-0.99%)	⬇️

... and 8 files with indirect coverage changes

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