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IPv6 Transition Operation #1780

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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions src/core/config/Categories.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -233,6 +233,7 @@
"Parse User Agent",
"Parse IP range",
"Parse IPv6 address",
"IPv6 Transition Addresses",
"Parse IPv4 header",
"Parse TCP",
"Parse UDP",
Expand Down
208 changes: 208 additions & 0 deletions src/core/operations/IPv6TransitionAddresses.mjs
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/**
* @author jb30795 [jb30795@proton.me]
* @copyright Crown Copyright 2024
* @license Apache-2.0
*/

import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";

/**
* IPv6 Transition Addresses operation
*/
class IPv6TransitionAddresses extends Operation {

/**
* IPv6TransitionAddresses constructor
*/
constructor() {
super();

this.name = "IPv6 Transition Addresses";
this.module = "Default";
this.description = "Converts IPv4 addresses to their IPv6 Transition addresses. IPv6 Transition addresses can also be converted back into their original IPv4 address. MAC addresses can also be converted into the EUI-64 format, this can them be appended to your IPv6 /64 range to obtain a full /128 address.<br><br>Transition technologies enable translation between IPv4 and IPv6 addresses or tunneling to allow traffic to pass through the incompatible network, allowing the two standards to coexist.<br><br>Only /24 ranges and currently handled. Remove headers to easily copy out results.";
this.infoURL = "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6_transition_mechanism";
this.inputType = "string";
this.outputType = "string";
this.args = [
{
"name": "Ignore ranges",
"type": "boolean",
"value": true
},
{
"name": "Remove headers",
"type": "boolean",
"value": false
}
];
}

/**
* @param {string} input
* @param {Object[]} args
* @returns {string}
*/
run(input, args) {
const XOR = {"0": "2", "1": "3", "2": "0", "3": "1", "4": "6", "5": "7", "6": "4", "7": "5", "8": "A", "9": "B", "A": "8", "B": "9", "C": "E", "D": "F", "E": "C", "F": "D"};

/**
* Function to convert to hex
*/
function hexify(octet) {
return Number(octet).toString(16).padStart(2, "0");
}

/**
* Function to convert Hex to Int
*/
function intify(hex) {
return parseInt(hex, 16);
}

/**
* Function converts IPv4 to IPv6 Transtion address
*/
function ipTransition(input, range) {
let output = "";
const HEXIP = input.split(".");

/**
* 6to4
*/
if (!args[1]) {
output += "6to4: ";
}
output += "2002:" + hexify(HEXIP[0]) + hexify(HEXIP[1]) + ":" + hexify(HEXIP[2]);
if (range) {
output += "00::/40\n";
} else {
output += hexify(HEXIP[3]) + "::/48\n";
}

/**
* Mapped
*/
if (!args[1]) {
output += "IPv4 Mapped: ";
}
output += "::ffff:" + hexify(HEXIP[0]) + hexify(HEXIP[1]) + ":" + hexify(HEXIP[2]);
if (range) {
output += "00/120\n";
} else {
output += hexify(HEXIP[3]) + "\n";
}

/**
* Translated
*/
if (!args[1]) {
output += "IPv4 Translated: ";
}
output += "::ffff:0:" + hexify(HEXIP[0]) + hexify(HEXIP[1]) + ":" + hexify(HEXIP[2]);
if (range) {
output += "00/120\n";
} else {
output += hexify(HEXIP[3]) + "\n";
}

/**
* Nat64
*/
if (!args[1]) {
output += "Nat 64: ";
}
output += "64:ff9b::" + hexify(HEXIP[0]) + hexify(HEXIP[1]) + ":" + hexify(HEXIP[2]);
if (range) {
output += "00/120\n";
} else {
output += hexify(HEXIP[3]) + "\n";
}

return output;
}

/**
* Convert MAC to EUI-64
*/
function macTransition(input) {
let output = "";
const MACPARTS = input.split(":");
if (!args[1]) {
output += "EUI-64 Interface ID: ";
}
const MAC = MACPARTS[0] + MACPARTS[1] + ":" + MACPARTS[2] + "ff:fe" + MACPARTS[3] + ":" + MACPARTS[4] + MACPARTS[5];
output += MAC.slice(0, 1) + XOR[MAC.slice(1, 2).toUpperCase()].toLowerCase() + MAC.slice(2);

return output;
}


/**
* Convert IPv6 address to its original IPv4 or MAC address
*/
function unTransition(input) {
let output = "";
let hextets = "";

/**
* 6to4
*/
if (input.startsWith("2002:")) {
if (!args[1]) {
output += "IPv4: ";
}
output += String(intify(input.slice(5, 7))) + "." + String(intify(input.slice(7, 9)))+ "." + String(intify(input.slice(10, 12)))+ "." + String(intify(input.slice(12, 14))) + "\n";
} else if (input.startsWith("::ffff:") || input.startsWith("0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:ffff:") || input.startsWith("::ffff:0000:") || input.startsWith("0000:0000:0000:0000:ffff:0000:") || input.startsWith("64:ff9b::") || input.startsWith("0064:ff9b:0000:0000:0000:0000:")) {
/**
* Mapped/Translated/Nat64
*/
hextets = /:([0-9a-z]{1,4}):[0-9a-z]{1,4}$/.exec(input)[1].padStart(4, "0") + /:([0-9a-z]{1,4})$/.exec(input)[1].padStart(4, "0");
if (!args[1]) {
output += "IPv4: ";
}
output += intify(hextets.slice(-8, -7) + hextets.slice(-7, -6)) + "." +intify(hextets.slice(-6, -5) + hextets.slice(-5, -4)) + "." +intify(hextets.slice(-4, -3) + hextets.slice(-3, -2)) + "." +intify(hextets.slice(-2, -1) + hextets.slice(-1,)) + "\n";
} else if (input.slice(-12, -7).toUpperCase() === "FF:FE") {
/**
* EUI-64
*/
if (!args[1]) {
output += "Mac Address: ";
}
const MAC = (input.slice(-19, -17) + ":" + input.slice(-17, -15) + ":" + input.slice(-14, -12) + ":" + input.slice(-7, -5) + ":" + input.slice(-4, -2) + ":" + input.slice(-2,)).toUpperCase();
output += MAC.slice(0, 1) + XOR[MAC.slice(1, 2)] + MAC.slice(2) + "\n";
}

return output;
}


/**
* Main
*/
let output = "";
let inputs = input.split("\n");
// Remove blank rows
inputs = inputs.filter(Boolean);
for (let input = 0; input < inputs.length; input++) {
// if ignore ranges is checked and input is a range, skip
if ((args[0] && !inputs[input].includes("/")) || (!args[0])) {
if (/^[0-9]{1,3}(?:\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}$/.test(inputs[input])) {
output += ipTransition(inputs[input], false);
} else if (/\/24$/.test(inputs[input])) {
output += ipTransition(inputs[input], true);
} else if (/^([0-9A-F]{2}:){5}[0-9A-F]{2}$/.test(inputs[input].toUpperCase())) {
output += macTransition(input.toLowerCase());
} else if (/^((?:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){7,7}[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}|(?:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,7}:|(?:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,6}:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}|(?:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,5}(?::[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,2}|(?:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,4}(?::[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,3}|(?:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,3}(?::[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,4}|(?:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,2}(?::[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,5}|[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:(?:(?::[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,6})|:(?:(?::[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,7}|:)|fe80:(?::[0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}){0,4}%[0-9a-zA-Z]{1,}|::(?:ffff(?::0{1,4}){0,1}:){0,1}(?:(?:25[0-5]|(?:2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9])\.){3,3}(?:25[0-5]|(?:2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9])|(?:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,4}:(?:(?:25[0-5]|(?:2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9])\.){3,3}(?:25[0-5]|(?:2[0-4]|1{0,1}[0-9]){0,1}[0-9]))$/.test(inputs[input])) {
output += unTransition(inputs[input]);
} else {
output = "Enter compressed or expanded IPv6 address, IPv4 address or MAC Address.";
}
}
}

return output;
}

}

export default IPv6TransitionAddresses;
43 changes: 43 additions & 0 deletions tests/operations/tests/IPv6Transition.mjs
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/**
* IPv6Transition tests.
*
* @author jb30795
*
* @copyright Crown Copyright 2024
* @license Apache-2.0
*/
import TestRegister from "../../lib/TestRegister.mjs";

TestRegister.addTests([
{
name: "IPv6 Transition: IPv4 to IPv6",
input: "198.51.100.7",
expectedOutput: "6to4: 2002:c633:6407::/48\nIPv4 Mapped: ::ffff:c633:6407\nIPv4 Translated: ::ffff:0:c633:6407\nNat 64: 64:ff9b::c633:6407",
recipeConfig: [
{
op: "IPv6 Transition Addresses",
args: [true, false],
},
],
}, {
name: "IPv6 Transition: IPv6 to IPv4",
input: "64:ff9b::c633:6407",
expectedOutput: "IPv4: 198.51.100.7",
recipeConfig: [
{
op: "IPv6 Transition Addresses",
args: [true, false],
},
],
}, {
name: "IPv6 Transition: MAC to EUI-64",
input: "a1:b2:c3:d4:e5:f6",
expectedOutput: "EUI-64 Interface ID: a3b2:c3ff:fed4:e5f6",
recipeConfig: [
{
op: "IPv6 Transition Addresses",
args: [true, false],
},
],
},
]);
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