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Use all ILIAS globals in your class

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srag/dic Library for ILIAS Plugins

Use all ILIAS globals in your class

This project is licensed under the GPL-3.0-only license

Usage

Composer

First add the following to your composer.json file:

"require": {
  "srag/dic": ">=0.1.0"
},

And run a composer install.

If you deliver your plugin, the plugin has it's own copy of this library and the user doesn't need to install the library.

Tip: Because of multiple autoloaders of plugins, it could be, that different versions of this library exists and suddenly your plugin use an older or a newer version of an other plugin!

So I recommand to use srag/librariesnamespacechanger in your plugin.

ILIAS 7 core ilCtrl patch

For make some plugins work with ilCtrl in ILIAS 7, you may need to patch the core, before you update the plugin (At your own risk)

Start at the plugin directory

./vendor/srag/dic/bin/ilias7_core_apply_ilctrl_patch.sh

Use trait

Declare your class like follow:

//...
use srag\DIC\DICTrait;
//...
class x {
	//...
	use DICTrait;
	//...
	const PLUGIN_CLASS_NAME = ilXPlugin::class;
	//...
}

ilXPlugin is the name of your plugin class.

Use

You can now access the DIC interface, in instance and in static places:

/**
 * Get DIC interface
 * 
 * @return DICInterface DIC interface
 */
self::dic(): DICInterface;

For instance you can access the ilCtrl global like:

/**
 * @return ilCtrl
 */
self::dic()->ctrl(): ilCtrl;

You can access the plugin interface, in instance and in static places:

/**
 * Get plugin interface
 * 
 * @return PluginInterface Plugin interface
 *
 * @throws DICException
 */
self::plugin(): PluginInterface;

The plugin interface has the follow methods:

For plugin dir use:

/**
 * Get plugin directory
 * 
 * @return string Plugin directory
 */
self::plugin()->directory(): string;

For output HTML or GUI use:

/**
 * Output HTML or GUI
 * 
 * @param string|object $html          HTML code or some GUI instance
 * @param bool          $show          Show main template?
 * @param bool          $main_template Display main skin?
 *
 * @throws DICException
 */
self::output()->output($value, bool $show = false, bool $main_template = true) : void

For output JSON:

/**
 * Output JSON
 * 
 * @param string|int|double|bool|array|stdClass|null|JsonSerializable $value JSON value
 *
 * @throws DICException
 */
self::output()->outputJSON($value) : void;

For get HTML of GUI:

/**
 * Get HTML of GUI
 * 
 * @param string|object $html HTML code or some GUI instance
 *
 * @return string HTML
 *
 * @throws DICException
 */
self::output()->getHTML($value): string;

For get a template use:

/**
 * Get a template
 * 
 * @param string $template                 Template path
 * @param bool   $remove_unknown_variables Should remove unknown variables?
 * @param bool   $remove_empty_blocks      Should remove empty blocks?
 * @param bool   $plugin                   Plugin template or ILIAS core template?
 *
 * @return ilTemplate ilTemplate instance
 *
 * @throws DICException
 */
self::plugin()->template(string $template, bool $remove_unknown_variables = true, bool $remove_empty_blocks = true, bool $plugin = true): ilTemplate;

For translate use:

/**
 * Translate text
 * 
 * @param string $key          Language key
 * @param string $module       Language module
 * @param array  $placeholders Placeholders in your language texst to replace with vsprintf
 * @param bool   $plugin       Plugin language or ILIAS core language?
 * @param string $lang         Possibly specific language, otherwise current language, if empty
 * @param string $default      Default text, if language key not exists
 *
 * @return string Translated text
 *
 * @throws DICException
 */
self::plugin()->translate(string $key, string $module = "", array $placeholders = [], bool $plugin = true, string $lang = "", string $default = "MISSING %s"): string;

Hints:

  • Please use not more manually sprintf or vsprintf, use the $placeholders parameter. Otherwise you will get an appropriate DICException thrown. This because translate use always vsprintf and if you pass to few palceholders, vsprintf will throw an Exception.
  • Because translate use vsprintf, you need to escape % with %% in your language strings if it is no placeholder!

If you really need the ILIAS plugin object use but avoid this:

/**
 * Get ILIAS plugin object instance
 *
 * Please avoid to use ILIAS plugin object instance and instead use methods in this class!
 *
 * @return ilPlugin ILIAS plugin object instance
 */
self::plugin()->getPluginObject(): ilPlugin;

You can access ILIAS version informations, in instance and in static places:

/**
 * Get version interface
 * 
 * @return VersionInterface Version interface
 */
self::version(): VersionInterface;

If you really need DICTrait outside a class (For instance in dbupdate.php), use DICStatic::dic() or DICStatic::plugin(ilXPlugin::class).

Clean up

You can now remove all usages of ILIAS globals in your class and replace it with this library. Please avoid to store in variables or class variables.

Database

This library delivers also a custom ilDB decorator class with spec. functions, restricted to PDO (Because to make access more core functions), access via self:.dic()->database()

If you realy need to access to original ILIAS ilDB instance, use self:.dic()->databaseCore() instead

Native AutoIncrement (MySQL) / Native Sequence (PostgreSQL)

Use auto increment on a spec. field (in dbupdate.php):

use srag\DIC\x\DICStatic;use srag\Plugins\x\x\x;DICStatic::dic()->database()->createAutoIncrement(x::TABLE_NAME, "id");

Reset auto increment:

self::dic()->database()->resetAutoIncrement(x::TABLE_NAME, "id");

Drop auto increment table (Needed for PostgreSQL) (in ilXPlugin uninstaller):

self::dic()->database()->dropAutoIncrementTable(x::TABLE_NAME);

Store (In repository)

$x = $this->factory()->newInstance();
...
$x->setId(self::dic()->database()->store(x::TABLE_NAME, [
			"field_1" => [ ilDBConstants::T_TEXT, $x->getField1() ],
			"field_2" => [ ilDBConstants::T_INTEGER, $x->getField2() ]
		], "id", $x->getId()));

Automatic factory (In repository)

$array = self::dic()->database()->fetchAllCallback(self::dic()->database()->query('SELECT * FROM ' . self::dic()->database()
				->quoteIdentifier(x::TABLE_NAME)), [ $this->factory(), "fromDB" ]);
		
...

public function fromDB(stdClass $data): x {
	$x = $this->newInstance();

	$x->setId($data->id);
	$x->setField1($data->field_1);
	$x->setField2($data->field_2);

	return $x;
}

Create or update table

Same thing like ILIAS ActiveRecord: If the table not exists, create it, otherwise add missing columns

self::dic()->database()->createOrUpdateTable($table_name, $columns, $primary_columns)

Multiple insert

 self::dic()->database()->multipleInsert($table_name, ["column1", "column2", "column3"], [
            [
                ["value11", ilDBConstants::T_TEXT],
                ["value12", ilDBConstants::T_INTEGER],
                ["value13", ilDBConstants::T_TEXT]
            ],
            [
                ["value21", ilDBConstants::T_TEXT],
                ["value22", ilDBConstants::T_INTEGER],
                ["value23", ilDBConstants::T_TEXT]
            ],
            [
                ["value31", ilDBConstants::T_TEXT],
                ["value32", ilDBConstants::T_INTEGER],
                ["value33", ilDBConstants::T_TEXT]
            ]
        ])

PluginVersionParameter

Force reload css or js files on a plugin update (Browser Cache)

Optimal, it's also possible to pass a second URL which used if ILIAS Dev-Mode is enabled (For instance non-min version)

...
use srag\DIC\x\Version\PluginVersionParameter;
...
$version_parameter = PluginVersionParameter::getInstance()->withPlugin(self::plugin());
self::dic()->ui()->mainTemplate()->addCss($version_parameter->appendToUrl("..."));
self::dic()->ui()->mainTemplate()->addJavaScript($version_parameter->appendToUrl("..."));
...

Requirements

  • ILIAS 6.0 - 7.999
  • PHP >=7.2