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Codemod some expiration tests to waitForExpired (#26491)
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Continuing my journey to migrate all the Scheduler flush* methods to
async versions of the same helpers.

`unstable_flushExpired` is a rarely used helper that is only meant to be
used to test a very particular implementation detail (update starvation
prevention, or what we sometimes refer to as "expiration").

I've prefixed the new helper with `unstable_`, too, to indicate that our
tests should almost always prefer one of the other patterns instead.
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acdlite committed Mar 27, 2023
1 parent 8342a09 commit 8faf751
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Showing 2 changed files with 76 additions and 37 deletions.
43 changes: 38 additions & 5 deletions packages/internal-test-utils/ReactInternalTestUtils.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -29,24 +29,23 @@ async function waitForMicrotasks() {
});
}

export async function waitFor(expectedLog) {
export async function waitFor(expectedLog, options) {
assertYieldsWereCleared(SchedulerMock);

// Create the error object before doing any async work, to get a better
// stack trace.
const error = new Error();
Error.captureStackTrace(error, waitFor);

const stopAfter = expectedLog.length;
const actualLog = [];
do {
// Wait until end of current task/microtask.
await waitForMicrotasks();
if (SchedulerMock.unstable_hasPendingWork()) {
SchedulerMock.unstable_flushNumberOfYields(
expectedLog.length - actualLog.length,
);
SchedulerMock.unstable_flushNumberOfYields(stopAfter - actualLog.length);
actualLog.push(...SchedulerMock.unstable_clearLog());
if (expectedLog.length > actualLog.length) {
if (stopAfter > actualLog.length) {
// Continue flushing until we've logged the expected number of items.
} else {
// Once we've reached the expected sequence, wait one more microtask to
Expand All @@ -61,6 +60,12 @@ export async function waitFor(expectedLog) {
}
} while (true);

if (options && options.additionalLogsAfterAttemptingToYield) {
expectedLog = expectedLog.concat(
options.additionalLogsAfterAttemptingToYield,
);
}

if (equals(actualLog, expectedLog)) {
return;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -151,6 +156,34 @@ ${diff(expectedError, x)}
} while (true);
}

// This is prefixed with `unstable_` because you should almost always try to
// avoid using it in tests. It's really only for testing a particular
// implementation detail (update starvation prevention).
export async function unstable_waitForExpired(expectedLog): mixed {
assertYieldsWereCleared(SchedulerMock);

// Create the error object before doing any async work, to get a better
// stack trace.
const error = new Error();
Error.captureStackTrace(error, unstable_waitForExpired);

// Wait until end of current task/microtask.
await waitForMicrotasks();
SchedulerMock.unstable_flushExpired();

const actualLog = SchedulerMock.unstable_clearLog();
if (equals(actualLog, expectedLog)) {
return;
}

error.message = `
Expected sequence of events did not occur.
${diff(expectedLog, actualLog)}
`;
throw error;
}

// TODO: This name is a bit misleading currently because it will stop as soon as
// React yields for any reason, not just for a paint. I've left it this way for
// now because that's how untable_flushUntilNextPaint already worked, but maybe
Expand Down
70 changes: 38 additions & 32 deletions packages/react-reconciler/src/__tests__/ReactExpiration-test.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ let useEffect;
let assertLog;
let waitFor;
let waitForAll;
let unstable_waitForExpired;

describe('ReactExpiration', () => {
beforeEach(() => {
Expand All @@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ describe('ReactExpiration', () => {
assertLog = InternalTestUtils.assertLog;
waitFor = InternalTestUtils.waitFor;
waitForAll = InternalTestUtils.waitForAll;
unstable_waitForExpired = InternalTestUtils.unstable_waitForExpired;

const textCache = new Map();

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -124,18 +126,17 @@ describe('ReactExpiration', () => {
expect(ReactNoop).toMatchRenderedOutput('Step 1');

// Nothing has expired yet because time hasn't advanced.
Scheduler.unstable_flushExpired();
await unstable_waitForExpired([]);
expect(ReactNoop).toMatchRenderedOutput('Step 1');

// Advance time a bit, but not enough to expire the low pri update.
ReactNoop.expire(4500);
Scheduler.unstable_flushExpired();
await unstable_waitForExpired([]);
expect(ReactNoop).toMatchRenderedOutput('Step 1');

// Advance by a little bit more. Now the update should expire and flush.
ReactNoop.expire(500);
Scheduler.unstable_flushExpired();
assertLog(['Step 2']);
await unstable_waitForExpired(['Step 2']);
expect(ReactNoop).toMatchRenderedOutput('Step 2');
});

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -339,8 +340,7 @@ describe('ReactExpiration', () => {

Scheduler.unstable_advanceTime(10000);

Scheduler.unstable_flushExpired();
assertLog(['D', 'E']);
await unstable_waitForExpired(['D', 'E']);
expect(root).toMatchRenderedOutput('ABCDE');
});

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -369,8 +369,7 @@ describe('ReactExpiration', () => {

Scheduler.unstable_advanceTime(10000);

Scheduler.unstable_flushExpired();
assertLog(['D', 'E']);
await unstable_waitForExpired(['D', 'E']);
expect(root).toMatchRenderedOutput('ABCDE');
});

Expand All @@ -383,6 +382,7 @@ describe('ReactExpiration', () => {
const InternalTestUtils = require('internal-test-utils');
waitFor = InternalTestUtils.waitFor;
assertLog = InternalTestUtils.assertLog;
unstable_waitForExpired = InternalTestUtils.unstable_waitForExpired;

// Before importing the renderer, advance the current time by a number
// larger than the maximum allowed for bitwise operations.
Expand All @@ -401,19 +401,17 @@ describe('ReactExpiration', () => {
await waitFor(['Step 1']);

// The update should not have expired yet.
Scheduler.unstable_flushExpired();
assertLog([]);
await unstable_waitForExpired([]);

expect(ReactNoop).toMatchRenderedOutput('Step 1');

// Advance the time some more to expire the update.
Scheduler.unstable_advanceTime(10000);
Scheduler.unstable_flushExpired();
assertLog(['Step 2']);
await unstable_waitForExpired(['Step 2']);
expect(ReactNoop).toMatchRenderedOutput('Step 2');
});

it('should measure callback timeout relative to current time, not start-up time', () => {
it('should measure callback timeout relative to current time, not start-up time', async () => {
// Corresponds to a bugfix: https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/15479
// The bug wasn't caught by other tests because we use virtual times that
// default to 0, and most tests don't advance time.
Expand All @@ -424,15 +422,13 @@ describe('ReactExpiration', () => {
React.startTransition(() => {
ReactNoop.render('Hi');
});
Scheduler.unstable_flushExpired();
assertLog([]);
await unstable_waitForExpired([]);
expect(ReactNoop).toMatchRenderedOutput(null);

// Advancing by ~5 seconds should be sufficient to expire the update. (I
// used a slightly larger number to allow for possible rounding.)
Scheduler.unstable_advanceTime(6000);
Scheduler.unstable_flushExpired();
assertLog([]);
await unstable_waitForExpired([]);
expect(ReactNoop).toMatchRenderedOutput('Hi');
});

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -476,9 +472,9 @@ describe('ReactExpiration', () => {
// The remaining work hasn't expired, so the render phase is time sliced.
// In other words, we can flush just the first child without flushing
// the rest.
Scheduler.unstable_flushNumberOfYields(1);
//
// Yield right after first child.
assertLog(['Sync pri: 1']);
await waitFor(['Sync pri: 1']);
// Now do the rest.
await waitForAll(['Normal pri: 1']);
});
Expand All @@ -502,8 +498,9 @@ describe('ReactExpiration', () => {

// The remaining work _has_ expired, so the render phase is _not_ time
// sliced. Attempting to flush just the first child also flushes the rest.
Scheduler.unstable_flushNumberOfYields(1);
assertLog(['Sync pri: 2', 'Normal pri: 2']);
await waitFor(['Sync pri: 2'], {
additionalLogsAfterAttemptingToYield: ['Normal pri: 2'],
});
});
expect(root).toMatchRenderedOutput('Sync pri: 2, Normal pri: 2');
});
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -606,18 +603,22 @@ describe('ReactExpiration', () => {
startTransition(() => {
setB(1);
});
await waitFor(['B0']);

// Expire both the transitions
Scheduler.unstable_advanceTime(10000);
// Both transitions have expired, but since they aren't related
// (entangled), we should be able to finish the in-progress transition
// without also including the next one.
Scheduler.unstable_flushNumberOfYields(1);
assertLog(['B0', 'C']);
await waitFor([], {
additionalLogsAfterAttemptingToYield: ['C'],
});
expect(root).toMatchRenderedOutput('A1B0C');

// The next transition also finishes without yielding.
Scheduler.unstable_flushNumberOfYields(1);
assertLog(['A1', 'B1', 'C']);
await waitFor(['A1'], {
additionalLogsAfterAttemptingToYield: ['B1', 'C'],
});
expect(root).toMatchRenderedOutput('A1B1C');
});
});
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -662,8 +663,9 @@ describe('ReactExpiration', () => {
Scheduler.unstable_advanceTime(10000);

// The rest of the update finishes without yielding.
Scheduler.unstable_flushNumberOfYields(1);
assertLog(['B', 'C']);
await waitFor([], {
additionalLogsAfterAttemptingToYield: ['B', 'C'],
});
});
});

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -705,8 +707,9 @@ describe('ReactExpiration', () => {

// Now flush the original update. Because it expired, it should finish
// without yielding.
Scheduler.unstable_flushNumberOfYields(1);
assertLog(['A1', 'B1']);
await waitFor(['A1'], {
additionalLogsAfterAttemptingToYield: ['B1'],
});
});
});

Expand All @@ -731,16 +734,19 @@ describe('ReactExpiration', () => {
assertLog(['A0', 'B0', 'C0', 'Effect: 0']);
expect(root).toMatchRenderedOutput('A0B0C0');

await act(() => {
await act(async () => {
startTransition(() => {
root.render(<App step={1} />);
});
await waitFor(['A1']);

// Expire the update
Scheduler.unstable_advanceTime(10000);

// The update finishes without yielding. But it does not flush the effect.
Scheduler.unstable_flushNumberOfYields(1);
assertLog(['A1', 'B1', 'C1']);
await waitFor(['B1'], {
additionalLogsAfterAttemptingToYield: ['C1'],
});
});
// The effect flushes after paint.
assertLog(['Effect: 1']);
Expand Down

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