tracking delayed dep updates because of old Node support

[trentm]

I'm using this issue to track dependencies that we are not updating while we still support old major versions of node. Sometimes it is because the newer dependency version actually breaks with the older node, and sometimes it is just because that dep dropped support for the older node (but might not yet actually break).

node v8

• dep lru-cache@6 dropped support for node v8
• devDep ajv@8 dropped support for node v8 (chore(deps-dev): bump ajv from 6.12.6 to 8.11.0 #2755)
• depDep eslint@7 dropped support for node v8 (upgrade to eslint@8 #2583)
• dep pino@8 dropped support for node <v14, pino@7 only tests with node v12 and later (it mentions dropping node v10 support in its 7.0.0 release notes). We are using pino@6 which seems to work with node v8.6 and up, but is only tested with node v10 and up.
• devDep mkdirp@1 dropped support for node v8 (chore(deps-dev): bump mkdirp from 0.5.6 to 1.0.4 #2792 (comment)), mkdirp@2 still has node >=10 in "engines", but only tests with v16+ now (chore(deps-dev): bump mkdirp from 0.5.6 to 2.1.3 #3113)
• devDep ndjson@2 dropped support for node <v10 (chore(deps-dev): bump ndjson from 1.5.0 to 2.0.0 #2800)
• dep semver@7 dropped support for node<v10 (chore(deps): bump semver from 6.3.0 to 7.3.7 #2808)
• dep load-source-map@3 now requires node v12 (Fix crash with node.js that has or polyfills fetch() rexxars/load-source-map#6), we've inlined it to lib/load-source-map.js to not have to cope with node ver incompat for now.

node v10

• dep lru-cache@7 dropped support for node v10 (chore(deps): bump lru-cache from 6.0.0 to 7.10.1 #2756)
• dep pino@8 dropped support for node <v14, pino@7 only tests with node v12 and later (it mentions dropping node v10 support in its 7.0.0 release notes)
• dep load-source-map@3 now requires node v12 (Fix crash with node.js that has or polyfills fetch() rexxars/load-source-map#6), we've inlined it to lib/load-source-map.js to not have to cope with node ver incompat for now.

node v12

• dep pino@8 dropped support for node <v14

ESM-only

• devDep get-port@6 is ESM-only and dropped support for node <v12.20

[trentm]

Okay, changes leading to 4.x releases are on main now, so we can move on this. The new current base is v14.5.0.

Full npm outdated output. THis is the starting point for (immediate) deps we can consider upgrading now:

% npm outdated
Package                               Current          Wanted          Latest
@aws-sdk/client-s3                    3.379.1         3.405.0         3.405.0
@aws-sdk/s3-request-presigner         3.379.1         3.405.0         3.405.0
@babel/cli                             7.22.6         7.22.10         7.22.10
@babel/core                            7.22.8         7.22.11         7.22.11
@babel/preset-env                      7.22.7         7.22.14         7.22.14
@elastic/elasticsearch-canary  8.8.0-canary.2  8.8.0-canary.2  8.9.1-canary.1
@types/node                            20.5.0          20.5.8          20.5.8
@types/pino                            6.3.12          6.3.12           7.0.5
ajv                                     7.2.4           7.2.4          8.12.0
apollo-server-core                     3.11.1          3.12.1          3.12.1
apollo-server-express                  3.11.1          3.12.1          3.12.1
aws-sdk                              2.1400.0        2.1450.0        2.1450.0
backport                                5.6.6           5.6.6           9.2.3
escape-string-regexp                    4.0.0           4.0.0           5.0.0
eslint                                 8.42.0          8.48.0          8.48.0
fastify                                4.22.0          4.22.2          4.22.2
get-port                                5.1.1           5.1.1           7.0.0
glob                                    7.2.3           7.2.3          10.3.4
got                                    11.8.6          11.8.6          13.0.0
graphql                                16.6.0          16.8.0          16.8.0
ioredis                                 5.3.0           5.3.2           5.3.2
knex                                    2.4.2           2.5.1           2.5.1
lru-cache                               6.0.0           6.0.0          10.0.1
measured-reporting                     1.51.1          1.51.1           2.0.0
mimic-response                          1.0.0           1.0.0           4.0.0
mkdirp                                  0.5.6           0.5.6           3.0.1
mysql2                                  3.2.4           3.6.0           3.6.0
ndjson                                  1.5.0           1.5.0           2.0.0
pino                                   6.14.0          6.14.0          8.15.0
prettier                                3.0.2           3.0.3           3.0.3
readable-stream                         3.6.2           3.6.2           4.4.2
redis                                   4.3.1           4.6.8           4.6.8
rimraf                                  3.0.2           3.0.2           5.0.1
semver                                  6.3.1           6.3.1           7.5.4
source-map                       0.8.0-beta.0    0.8.0-beta.0           0.7.4
tape                                    5.6.5           5.6.6           5.6.6
test-all-versions                       4.1.1           4.1.1           5.0.1
ws                                      7.5.9           7.5.9          8.13.0

Trimmed of things that aren't relevant to update for this, and with notes
on deps to update.

Package                               Current          Wanted          Latest
mkdirp                                  0.5.6           0.5.6           3.0.1
rimraf                                  3.0.2           3.0.2           5.0.1
semver                                  6.3.1           6.3.1           7.5.4
    Should be no issues updating the set above here.

pino                                   6.14.0          6.14.0          8.15.0
    Tests with 14. No "engines", so not sure if dependent on a particular
    14.x. It uses readable-stream@4, which deps on 14.17 for AbortController
    usage -- which it polyfills if not available. In node 14.x it is only available
    with `--experimental-abortcontroller`, so I think this is fine.
    v14.17 adding `<AbortSignal>.reason`, so the fail case is a user using
    v14 less than 14.17, with `--experimental-abortcontroller` and something
    in the APM agent's code path tries to use AbortSignal.reason.
    We could consider setting min to >14.17, but not sure it is necessary.
readable-stream                         3.6.2           3.6.2           4.4.2
    Requires >14.17 for AbortController. See comment for `pino` above. I think
    it is fine to upgrade to this. More possibly impactful would be if there
    are subtle behaviour changes that impact stream-chopper.

@types/pino                            6.3.12          6.3.12           7.0.5
    We should drop this. See https://www.npmjs.com/package/@types/pino
    Perhaps that only applied once we update pino dep.

ajv                                     7.2.4           7.2.4          8.12.0
    All good. Notes on ajv@8 here: https://github.com/elastic/apm-agent-nodejs/pull/2755#issuecomment-1147725249

lru-cache                               6.0.0           6.0.0          10.0.1
    Yes, but look. Replace our async-cache usage with this.

ndjson                                  1.5.0           1.5.0           2.0.0
    No real value in upgrading, but could. It was just modernized, and
    dropped the 'serialize' export name in favour of 'stringify'.

glob                                    7.2.3           7.2.3          10.3.4
    glob@10 14.17 for AbortSignal, but we don't use that and only use `glob`
    in our tests, so all good.

[trentm]

lru-cache / async-cache update handling is being done in #3610.

[trentm]

Actually we are not ready to update to readable-stream because the curious (questionable?) usage in http-apm-client results in:

/Users/trentm/el/apm-agent-nodejs13/node_modules/readable-stream/lib/internal/streams/writable.js:251
    else if (encoding !== 'buffer' && !Buffer.isEncoding(encoding)) throw new ERR_UNKNOWN_ENCODING(encoding)
                                                                    ^

TypeError [ERR_UNKNOWN_ENCODING]: Unknown encoding: Symbol(transaction)
    at _write (/Users/trentm/el/apm-agent-nodejs13/node_modules/readable-stream/lib/internal/streams/writable.js:251:75)
    at Client.Writable.write (/Users/trentm/el/apm-agent-nodejs13/node_modules/readable-stream/lib/internal/streams/writable.js:286:10)
    at Client.sendTransaction (/Users/trentm/el/apm-agent-nodejs13/lib/apm-client/http-apm-client/index.js:856:15)
    at Instrumentation.addEndedTransaction (/Users/trentm/el/apm-agent-nodejs13/lib/instrumentation/index.js:562:20)
    at Transaction.end (/Users/trentm/el/apm-agent-nodejs13/lib/instrumentation/transaction.js:420:32)
    at Instrumentation.endTransaction (/Users/trentm/el/apm-agent-nodejs13/lib/instrumentation/index.js:756:9)
    at Agent.endTransaction (/Users/trentm/el/apm-agent-nodejs13/lib/agent.js:208:47)
    at Server.<anonymous> (/Users/trentm/el/apm-agent-nodejs13/test/integration/api-schema/basic.test.js:141:13)
    at Object.onceWrapper (node:events:627:28)
    at Server.emit (node:events:513:28)
    at emitListeningNT (node:net:1497:10)
    at processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:82:21)

[trentm]

glob@10 is out as well because it uses "private instance methods", which break in v14.5 at least:

% node test/test.js
/Users/trentm/el/apm-agent-nodejs13/node_modules/glob/node_modules/minimatch/dist/cjs/ast.js:86
    #fillNegs() {
             ^

SyntaxError: Unexpected token '('
    at wrapSafe (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1117:16)
    at Module._compile (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1165:27)
    at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1221:10)
    at Module.load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1050:32)
    at Function.Module._load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:938:14)
    at Module.require (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1090:19)
    at require (internal/modules/cjs/helpers.js:75:18)
    at Object.<anonymous> (/Users/trentm/el/apm-agent-nodejs13/node_modules/glob/node_modules/minimatch/dist/cjs/index.js:9:18)
    at Module._compile (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1201:30)
    at Object.Module._extensions..js (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:1221:10)

Node v14.6.0 is fine.

---

Need to go back to glob@8 which supports Node >=12.

[trentm]

rimraf@5 is out. It at rimraf@4 dep on glob@10. See previous comment.

[trentm]

^^^ we bumped our min to Node.js v14.17, so glob@10 and rimraf@5 are back in.