Гайд по использованию на русском языке можно посмотреть здесь и задать вопросы по использованию, но не оставляйте там комментарии об ошибках, т.к. там сложно это обсуждать. Лучше создайте issue в этом репозитории.

Disclaimer

This is my personal project, so there are some things coming from this fact:

• While I'm trying to implement everything in an idiomatic and 'pretty' way, sometimes I just want to see progress, so some cargo clippy warnings are ignored at times, but I always try to fix them later
• There'll be weeks or even months of inactivity, because I'm occupied with other things
• I'll try to help anyone, who opens issue or discussion, but I can't guarantee that I'll be able to do it in a timely manner

Contributing

I'd be glad to see any contributions, but please, follow these rules:

• If you want to add a feature, please, open an issue first, so we can discuss it. I don't want you to waste your time on something that I won't be accepting for one reason or another
• If you want to fix a bug, better do the same, but if it's a small bug, you can just open a PR
• If you want to help, but don't know what to do, you can look at issues with help wanted label, or just ask in this Telegram chat

About

Library for simple 1C:Enterprise platform Native API Component development, originates from findings of this medigor/example-native-api-rs

Crate is tested on Linux and Windows. It should work on MacOS as well, but it is not tested.

A word on testing

In order to test the actual FFI calls, you need to have 1C:Enterprise file base, which makes it hard to test reliably with Rust tests, and also makes it not free :). One alternative is to use OneScript, which can run 1C:Enterprise scripts, including AddIn functions. However, it is not a perfect solution, because it is not 1C:Enterprise itself, and their implementations of Native API interfaces is not the same (See this issue or try building and running this example)

Structure

Library is divided into two submodules:

• native_api_1c_core describes all necessary for implementing 1C:Enterprise Native API
• native_api_1c_macro provides a tool for significant simplification of component implementation, taking care of native_api_1c_core::interface::AddInWrapper property implementation

Usage

Attributes #[add_in_prop(...)]

• name - property name in 1C
• name_ru - property name in 1C in Russian
• readable - property is readable from 1C
• writable - property is writable from 1C

Available property types: i32, f64, bool, String

Functions or procedures #[add_in_func(...)]

• name - property name in 1C
• name_ru - property name in 1C in Russian

Input arguments, #[arg(ty = ...)], for each type of argument must be set, on of:

Type definition	Rust type	1C type
Int	i32	Number (Int)
Float	f64	Number (Float or Int)
Bool	bool	Boolean
Str	String	String
Date	chrono::NaiveDateTime	Date
Blob	Vec<u8>	BinaryData

Return values, #[returns(ty = ...)], type must be set, one of:

Type definition	Rust type	1C type
Int	i32	Number
Float	f64	Number
Bool	bool	Boolean
Str	String	String
Date	chrono::NaiveDateTime	Date
Blob	Vec<u8>	BinaryData
None	()	Undefined

Additionally, Result<T, ()> can be used, where T is one of the above. In this case, result must be set in #[returns(...)] attribute: #[returns(Int, result)] for Result<i32, ()>

Example

# Cargo.toml
[package]
name = "my_addin"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"

[lib]
crate-type = ["cdylib"]

[dependencies]
utf16_lit = "2.0"
native_api_1c = "0.10.5"

// src/lib.rs
use std::sync::Arc;

use native_api_1c::{
    native_api_1c_core::ffi::connection::Connection,
    native_api_1c_macro::{extern_functions, AddIn},
};

#[derive(AddIn)]
pub struct SampleAddIn {
    /// connection with 1C, used for calling events
    /// Arc is used to allow multiple threads to access the connection
    #[add_in_con]
    connection: Arc<Option<&'static Connection>>,

    /// Property, readable and writable from 1C
    #[add_in_prop(ty = Int, name = "MyProp", name_ru = "МоеСвойство", readable, writable)]
    pub some_prop: i32,

    /// Property, readable from 1C but not writable
    #[add_in_prop(ty = Int, name = "ProtectedProp", name_ru = "ЗащищенноеСвойство", readable)]
    pub protected_prop: i32,

    /// Function, taking one or two arguments and returning a result
    /// In 1C it can be called as:
    /// ```bsl
    ///  CompObj.MyFunction(10, 15); // 2nd arg = 15
    ///  CompObj.MyFunction(10);     // 2nd arg = 12 (default value)
    /// ```
    /// If function returns an error, but does not panic, then 1C will throw an exception
    #[add_in_func(name = "MyFunction", name_ru = "МояФункция")]
    #[arg(ty = Int)]
    #[arg(ty = Int, default = 12)] // default value for the second argument
    #[returns(ty = Int, result)]
    pub my_function: fn(&Self, i32, i64) -> Result<i32, ()>,

    /// Function, taking no arguments and returning nothing
    #[add_in_func(name = "MyProcedure", name_ru = "МояПроцедура")]
    pub my_procedure: fn(&mut Self),

    /// Private field, not visible from 1C
    private_field: i32,
}

impl Default for SampleAddIn {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self {
            connection: Arc::new(None),
            some_prop: 0,
            protected_prop: 50,
            my_function: Self::my_function_inner,
            my_procedure: Self::my_procedure_inner,
            private_field: 100,
        }
    }
}

impl SampleAddIn {
    fn my_function_inner(&self, arg: i32, arg_maybe_default: i64) -> Result<i32, ()> {
        Ok(self.protected_prop
            + self.some_prop
            + arg
            + self.private_field
            + arg_maybe_default as i32)
    }

    fn my_procedure_inner(&mut self) {
        self.protected_prop += 10;
    }
}

extern_functions! {
    SampleAddIn::default(),
}

Adding more objects

Method extern_functions! can take multiple objects, like this:

extern_functions! {
    SampleAddIn::default(),
    AnotherAddIn::default(),
    YetAnotherAddIn::default(),
}

These object must have trait AddIn implemented. This can be done either with #[derive(AddIn)] or manually. Latter is useful when you need some unusual behaviors that cannot be derived.