Merge pull request #108 from p-glaum/implement-floating

Floating wind cost data
PyPSA · Nov 7, 2023 · 1392c7a · 1392c7a
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diff --git a/docs/release_notes.rst b/docs/release_notes.rst
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ Release Notes
 Upcoming Release
 ================
 
+* Add floating wind cost data
+
 * Add biomass-to-methanol route from DEA.
 
 * Add electric compression losses for hydrogen and gas pipelines from DEA.

diff --git a/inputs/costs_PyPSA.csv b/inputs/costs_PyPSA.csv
@@ -217,4 +217,4 @@ offwind-ac-connection-submarine,2030,investment,2685,EUR/MW/km,DEA https://ens.d
 offwind-ac-connection-underground,2030,investment,1342,EUR/MW/km,DEA https://ens.dk/en/our-services/projections-and-models/technology-data
 offwind-dc-station,2030,investment,400,EUR/kWel,Haertel 2017; assuming one onshore and one offshore node + 13% learning reduction
 offwind-dc-connection-submarine,2030,investment,2000,EUR/MW/km,DTU report based on Fig 34 of https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/2014_nsog_report.pdf
-offwind-dc-connection-underground,2030,investment,1000,EUR/MW/km,Haertel 2017; average + 13% learning reduction
+offwind-dc-connection-underground,2030,investment,1000,EUR/MW/km,Haertel 2017; average + 13% learning reduction
diff --git a/inputs/manual_input.csv b/inputs/manual_input.csv
@@ -302,3 +302,13 @@ electric arc furnace,hbi-input,2020,1,t_hbi/t_steel,2020,-,Assume HBI instead of
 shipping fuel methanol,fuel,2020,72,EUR/MWh_th,2020,"Based on (source 1) Hampp et al (2022), https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.01092, and (source 2): https://www.methanol.org/methanol-price-supply-demand/; both accessed: 2022-12-03.",400 EUR/t assuming range roughly in the long-term range for green methanol (source 1) and late 2020+beyond values for grey methanol (source 2).
 shipping fuel methanol,CO2 intensity,2020,0.2482,t_CO2/MWh_th,2020,-,Based on stochiometric composition.
 iron ore DRI-ready,commodity,2020,97.73,EUR/t,2020,"Model assumptions from MPP Steel Transition Tool: https://missionpossiblepartnership.org/action-sectors/steel/, accessed: 2022-12-03.","DRI ready assumes 65% iron content, requiring no additional benefication."
+offwind-float,investment,2030,2350,EUR/kWel,2020,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100067,
+offwind-float,FOM,2030,1.15,%/year,2020,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100067,
+offwind-float,lifetime,2020,20,years,2020,C. Maienza 2020 A life cycle cost model for floating offshore wind farms,
+offwind-float,investment,2040,1960,EUR/kWel,2020,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100067,
+offwind-float,FOM,2040,1.22,%/year,2020,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100067,
+offwind-float,investment,2050,1580,EUR/kWel,2020,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100067,
+offwind-float,FOM,2050,1.39,%/year,2020,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100067,
+offwind-float-station,investment,2030,400,EUR/kWel,2017,Haertel 2017; assuming one onshore and one offshore node + 13% learning reduction,
+offwind-float-connection-submarine,investment,2030,2000,EUR/MW/km,2014,DTU report based on Fig 34 of https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/2014_nsog_report.pdf,
+offwind-float-connection-underground,investment,2030,1000,EUR/MW/km,2017,Haertel 2017; average + 13% learning reduction,
diff --git a/outputs/costs_2020.csv b/outputs/costs_2020.csv
@@ -796,6 +796,12 @@ offwind-ac-station,investment,250.0,EUR/kWel,DEA https://ens.dk/en/our-services/
 offwind-dc-connection-submarine,investment,2000.0,EUR/MW/km,DTU report based on Fig 34 of https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/2014_nsog_report.pdf, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 offwind-dc-connection-underground,investment,1000.0,EUR/MW/km,Haertel 2017; average + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 offwind-dc-station,investment,400.0,EUR/kWel,Haertel 2017; assuming one onshore and one offshore node + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float,FOM,1.15,%/year,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100067,
+offwind-float,investment,2128.4674,EUR/kWel,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100067,
+offwind-float,lifetime,20.0,years,C. Maienza 2020 A life cycle cost model for floating offshore wind farms,
+offwind-float-connection-submarine,investment,2000.0,EUR/MW/km,DTU report based on Fig 34 of https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/2014_nsog_report.pdf, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float-connection-underground,investment,1000.0,EUR/MW/km,Haertel 2017; average + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float-station,investment,400.0,EUR/kWel,Haertel 2017; assuming one onshore and one offshore node + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 oil,CO2 intensity,0.2571,tCO2/MWh_th,Stoichiometric calculation with 44 GJ/t diesel and -CH2- approximation of diesel,
 oil,FOM,2.5656,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",50 Diesel engine farm:  Fixed O&M
 oil,VOM,6.0,EUR/MWh,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",50 Diesel engine farm:  Variable O&M

diff --git a/outputs/costs_2025.csv b/outputs/costs_2025.csv
@@ -796,6 +796,12 @@ offwind-ac-station,investment,250.0,EUR/kWel,DEA https://ens.dk/en/our-services/
 offwind-dc-connection-submarine,investment,2000.0,EUR/MW/km,DTU report based on Fig 34 of https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/2014_nsog_report.pdf, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 offwind-dc-connection-underground,investment,1000.0,EUR/MW/km,Haertel 2017; average + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 offwind-dc-station,investment,400.0,EUR/kWel,Haertel 2017; assuming one onshore and one offshore node + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float,FOM,1.15,%/year,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100067,
+offwind-float,investment,2128.4674,EUR/kWel,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100067,
+offwind-float,lifetime,20.0,years,C. Maienza 2020 A life cycle cost model for floating offshore wind farms,
+offwind-float-connection-submarine,investment,2000.0,EUR/MW/km,DTU report based on Fig 34 of https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/2014_nsog_report.pdf, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float-connection-underground,investment,1000.0,EUR/MW/km,Haertel 2017; average + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float-station,investment,400.0,EUR/kWel,Haertel 2017; assuming one onshore and one offshore node + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 oil,CO2 intensity,0.2571,tCO2/MWh_th,Stoichiometric calculation with 44 GJ/t diesel and -CH2- approximation of diesel,
 oil,FOM,2.5143,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",50 Diesel engine farm:  Fixed O&M
 oil,VOM,6.0,EUR/MWh,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",50 Diesel engine farm:  Variable O&M

diff --git a/outputs/costs_2030.csv b/outputs/costs_2030.csv
@@ -796,6 +796,12 @@ offwind-ac-station,investment,250.0,EUR/kWel,DEA https://ens.dk/en/our-services/
 offwind-dc-connection-submarine,investment,2000.0,EUR/MW/km,DTU report based on Fig 34 of https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/2014_nsog_report.pdf, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 offwind-dc-connection-underground,investment,1000.0,EUR/MW/km,Haertel 2017; average + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 offwind-dc-station,investment,400.0,EUR/kWel,Haertel 2017; assuming one onshore and one offshore node + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float,FOM,1.15,%/year,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100067,
+offwind-float,investment,2128.4674,EUR/kWel,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100067,
+offwind-float,lifetime,20.0,years,C. Maienza 2020 A life cycle cost model for floating offshore wind farms,
+offwind-float-connection-submarine,investment,2000.0,EUR/MW/km,DTU report based on Fig 34 of https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/2014_nsog_report.pdf, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float-connection-underground,investment,1000.0,EUR/MW/km,Haertel 2017; average + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float-station,investment,400.0,EUR/kWel,Haertel 2017; assuming one onshore and one offshore node + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 oil,CO2 intensity,0.2571,tCO2/MWh_th,Stoichiometric calculation with 44 GJ/t diesel and -CH2- approximation of diesel,
 oil,FOM,2.463,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",50 Diesel engine farm:  Fixed O&M
 oil,VOM,6.0,EUR/MWh,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",50 Diesel engine farm:  Variable O&M

diff --git a/outputs/costs_2035.csv b/outputs/costs_2035.csv
@@ -796,6 +796,12 @@ offwind-ac-station,investment,250.0,EUR/kWel,DEA https://ens.dk/en/our-services/
 offwind-dc-connection-submarine,investment,2000.0,EUR/MW/km,DTU report based on Fig 34 of https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/2014_nsog_report.pdf, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 offwind-dc-connection-underground,investment,1000.0,EUR/MW/km,Haertel 2017; average + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 offwind-dc-station,investment,400.0,EUR/kWel,Haertel 2017; assuming one onshore and one offshore node + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float,FOM,1.185,%/year,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100067,
+offwind-float,investment,1951.8499,EUR/kWel,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100067,
+offwind-float,lifetime,20.0,years,C. Maienza 2020 A life cycle cost model for floating offshore wind farms,
+offwind-float-connection-submarine,investment,2000.0,EUR/MW/km,DTU report based on Fig 34 of https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/2014_nsog_report.pdf, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float-connection-underground,investment,1000.0,EUR/MW/km,Haertel 2017; average + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float-station,investment,400.0,EUR/kWel,Haertel 2017; assuming one onshore and one offshore node + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 oil,CO2 intensity,0.2571,tCO2/MWh_th,Stoichiometric calculation with 44 GJ/t diesel and -CH2- approximation of diesel,
 oil,FOM,2.4498,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",50 Diesel engine farm:  Fixed O&M
 oil,VOM,6.0,EUR/MWh,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",50 Diesel engine farm:  Variable O&M

diff --git a/outputs/costs_2040.csv b/outputs/costs_2040.csv
@@ -796,6 +796,12 @@ offwind-ac-station,investment,250.0,EUR/kWel,DEA https://ens.dk/en/our-services/
 offwind-dc-connection-submarine,investment,2000.0,EUR/MW/km,DTU report based on Fig 34 of https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/2014_nsog_report.pdf, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 offwind-dc-connection-underground,investment,1000.0,EUR/MW/km,Haertel 2017; average + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 offwind-dc-station,investment,400.0,EUR/kWel,Haertel 2017; assuming one onshore and one offshore node + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float,FOM,1.22,%/year,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100067,
+offwind-float,investment,1775.2324,EUR/kWel,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100067,
+offwind-float,lifetime,20.0,years,C. Maienza 2020 A life cycle cost model for floating offshore wind farms,
+offwind-float-connection-submarine,investment,2000.0,EUR/MW/km,DTU report based on Fig 34 of https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/2014_nsog_report.pdf, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float-connection-underground,investment,1000.0,EUR/MW/km,Haertel 2017; average + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float-station,investment,400.0,EUR/kWel,Haertel 2017; assuming one onshore and one offshore node + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 oil,CO2 intensity,0.2571,tCO2/MWh_th,Stoichiometric calculation with 44 GJ/t diesel and -CH2- approximation of diesel,
 oil,FOM,2.4365,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",50 Diesel engine farm:  Fixed O&M
 oil,VOM,6.0,EUR/MWh,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",50 Diesel engine farm:  Variable O&M

diff --git a/outputs/costs_2045.csv b/outputs/costs_2045.csv
@@ -796,6 +796,12 @@ offwind-ac-station,investment,250.0,EUR/kWel,DEA https://ens.dk/en/our-services/
 offwind-dc-connection-submarine,investment,2000.0,EUR/MW/km,DTU report based on Fig 34 of https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/2014_nsog_report.pdf, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 offwind-dc-connection-underground,investment,1000.0,EUR/MW/km,Haertel 2017; average + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 offwind-dc-station,investment,400.0,EUR/kWel,Haertel 2017; assuming one onshore and one offshore node + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float,FOM,1.305,%/year,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100067,
+offwind-float,investment,1603.1435,EUR/kWel,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100067,
+offwind-float,lifetime,20.0,years,C. Maienza 2020 A life cycle cost model for floating offshore wind farms,
+offwind-float-connection-submarine,investment,2000.0,EUR/MW/km,DTU report based on Fig 34 of https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/2014_nsog_report.pdf, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float-connection-underground,investment,1000.0,EUR/MW/km,Haertel 2017; average + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float-station,investment,400.0,EUR/kWel,Haertel 2017; assuming one onshore and one offshore node + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 oil,CO2 intensity,0.2571,tCO2/MWh_th,Stoichiometric calculation with 44 GJ/t diesel and -CH2- approximation of diesel,
 oil,FOM,2.4231,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",50 Diesel engine farm:  Fixed O&M
 oil,VOM,6.0,EUR/MWh,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",50 Diesel engine farm:  Variable O&M

diff --git a/outputs/costs_2050.csv b/outputs/costs_2050.csv
@@ -796,6 +796,12 @@ offwind-ac-station,investment,250.0,EUR/kWel,DEA https://ens.dk/en/our-services/
 offwind-dc-connection-submarine,investment,2000.0,EUR/MW/km,DTU report based on Fig 34 of https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/2014_nsog_report.pdf, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 offwind-dc-connection-underground,investment,1000.0,EUR/MW/km,Haertel 2017; average + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 offwind-dc-station,investment,400.0,EUR/kWel,Haertel 2017; assuming one onshore and one offshore node + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float,FOM,1.39,%/year,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100067,
+offwind-float,investment,1431.0547,EUR/kWel,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100067,
+offwind-float,lifetime,20.0,years,C. Maienza 2020 A life cycle cost model for floating offshore wind farms,
+offwind-float-connection-submarine,investment,2000.0,EUR/MW/km,DTU report based on Fig 34 of https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/2014_nsog_report.pdf, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float-connection-underground,investment,1000.0,EUR/MW/km,Haertel 2017; average + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
+offwind-float-station,investment,400.0,EUR/kWel,Haertel 2017; assuming one onshore and one offshore node + 13% learning reduction, from old pypsa cost assumptions
 oil,CO2 intensity,0.2571,tCO2/MWh_th,Stoichiometric calculation with 44 GJ/t diesel and -CH2- approximation of diesel,
 oil,FOM,2.4095,%/year,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",50 Diesel engine farm:  Fixed O&M
 oil,VOM,6.0,EUR/MWh,"Danish Energy Agency, technology_data_for_el_and_dh.xlsx",50 Diesel engine farm:  Variable O&M