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Sentiment and emotional analysis of tweets on a user-defined topic using Elastic Search and graphical visualisation.

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Kaushal1011/Fweelts

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fweelts

Demo video

See it in action on YouTube

Inspiration

Twitter 🐦 API is a powerful resource of information 💾. We thought that Elastic search can definitely do cool stuff with this type of data. 🤓 We mixed in some of our data science knowledge and decided to create a web app that fetches sentiment and emotion-related data of tweets.

What it does

fweelts takes a keyword from the user, fetches relevant tweets using the Twitter Search API and stores them in Elastic search. Thereafter, appropriate queries are made to elastic which are sent to pre-trained machine learning models to perform sentiment and emotional analysis. 🔎🔎

Features

  • Show the number of tweets with a particular sentiment value as well as from the English language.
  • Show the number of tweets with a particular emotion value.
  • Show the different sources of tweets and the distribution of tweets in the data.
  • Wordcloud indicating the most common words inside tweets.

All the above features can be performed separately for tweets containing a particular keyword.

How we built it

  • We decided what stack we want to use and quickly set things up. ⛏️
  • We wrote functions for Twitter API (using Tweepy) as well as Elasticsearch (using its Python API)
  • We set up Dash and placed function call at relevant places.
  • We spun off a FastAPI server 🏢 and configured it to execute pre-trained models from HuggingFace.
  • We set up Dash to make calls to the server and subsequently write the data back to Elastic search.
  • We wrote Elastic search queries for different tasks such as aggregation and filter.
  • We created various visualisations to show the results back to the user.

Challenges we ran into

  • We had to figure out how to integrate Dash to allow using Twitter API and Elastic search.
  • For machine learning models, we couldn't work with Dash alone so we quickly had to spin up a FastAPI server.
  • We had to understand how to use Elasticsearch's Python wrapper. Documentation wasn't extensive here.
  • We wanted to do more with aggregations and therefore had to spend a lot of time reading documentation and exploring things like an aggregation pipeline.
  • Our PCs fried up with elastic, kibana, dash and FastAPI server hogged up with models running all at once. Working was painfully slow.

Accomplishments that we're proud of

  • We quickly learned so much and assembled everything in a time crunch.
  • We knew nothing about elastic before, except for the fact that it's a mere buzzword. Now we're comfortable using it in any future project or work.
  • We combined several technologies and got them to work together.

What we learned

  • What elastic is, its use cases, setting it up and navigating its documentation.
  • How to use Dash to plot visualizations.
  • How to use pre-trained models from HuggingFace and integrating them to our service.

What's next for fweelts - Feel the tweets

  • There's a lot of scope to increase the amount of visualisation that can be done. More data can be fetched from a twitter API and an enhanced schema can be created.
  • Some optimization to improve the working time.
  • Deploying fweelts on the web for everyone to use.

Setup and usage

  • Run Elastic locally
  • Install requirements
  • Run FastAPI
python3 sentimentserver/main.py
  • Run Dash
python3 app.py
  • Go to localhost:8050

Models courtesy - Hugging Face

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Sentiment and emotional analysis of tweets on a user-defined topic using Elastic Search and graphical visualisation.

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