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feat: Adding full support for testID with uiautomator.
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* Calling view.setId() with the matching resource-id of an id found in R.class.  Added TestIdUtil to facilitate this.
* Updating the android sample project to include a testID example.  Updating the e2e test to use it.
* Changing the signature for virtually all Event Classes to require the View instead of the viewTag.  This reduces the number of locations where TestIdUtil.getOriginalReactTag is called.
* Minimizing the impact in non __DEV__ environments where testID should not be set by simply returning view.getId() in TestIdUtil.getOriginalReactTag.
* This closes facebook#9777.
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jsdevel authored and sondremare committed Nov 6, 2016
1 parent 82911a8 commit e31123e
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Showing 32 changed files with 383 additions and 129 deletions.
24 changes: 24 additions & 0 deletions Libraries/Components/View/View.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -259,6 +259,30 @@ const View = React.createClass({
* Used to locate this view in end-to-end tests.
*
* > This disables the 'layout-only view removal' optimization for this view!
*
* ### Android Specifics
*
* While React Native does *not* utilize XML based layouts for android Views it
* is still possible to add [android:id](https://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/View.html#attr_android:id)
* to the underlying View in order to support
* [findViewById](https://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/Activity.html#findViewById(int)).
*
* This is achieved by:
*
* 1. Defining a resource id in your android project's `res` folder (typically at
* `./android/app/src/main/res/values/ids.xml`).
*
* 2. Adding your resource ids to `ids.xml` e.g.
*
* ```xml
* <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
* <resources>
* <item name="login_button" type="id"/>
* </resources>
*
* ```
* 3. Using the resource id as `testID` e.g. `<View testID="login_button">`.
*
*/
testID: PropTypes.string,

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Expand Up @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
setContentView(rootView);

mScreenshotingFrameLayout = new ScreenshotingFrameLayout(this);
mScreenshotingFrameLayout.setId(ROOT_VIEW_ID);
mScreenshotingFrameLayout.setTag(ROOT_VIEW_ID);
rootView.addView(mScreenshotingFrameLayout);

mReactRootView = new ReactRootView(this);
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Expand Up @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
import com.facebook.react.bridge.NativeModuleCallExceptionHandler;
import com.facebook.react.bridge.WritableNativeMap;
import com.facebook.react.bridge.queue.ReactQueueConfigurationSpec;
import com.facebook.react.common.TestIdUtil;
import com.facebook.react.cxxbridge.CatalystInstanceImpl;
import com.facebook.react.cxxbridge.JSBundleLoader;
import com.facebook.react.cxxbridge.JSCJavaScriptExecutor;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -179,37 +180,6 @@ public static <T extends View> T getViewAtPath(ViewGroup rootView, int... path)
* propagated into view content description.
*/
public static View getViewWithReactTestId(View rootView, String testId) {
return findChild(rootView, hasTagValue(testId));
}

public static String getTestId(View view) {
return view.getTag() instanceof String ? (String) view.getTag() : null;
}

private static View findChild(View root, Predicate<View> predicate) {
if (predicate.apply(root)) {
return root;
}
if (root instanceof ViewGroup) {
ViewGroup viewGroup = (ViewGroup) root;
for (int i = 0; i < viewGroup.getChildCount(); i++) {
View child = viewGroup.getChildAt(i);
View result = findChild(child, predicate);
if (result != null) {
return result;
}
}
}
return null;
}

private static Predicate<View> hasTagValue(final String tagValue) {
return new Predicate<View>() {
@Override
public boolean apply(View view) {
Object tag = view.getTag();
return tag != null && tag.equals(tagValue);
}
};
return rootView.findViewById(TestIdUtil.getTestId(testId));
}
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -23,7 +23,6 @@
import com.facebook.react.bridge.UiThreadUtil;
import com.facebook.react.modules.systeminfo.AndroidInfoModule;
import com.facebook.react.uimanager.PixelUtil;
import com.facebook.react.uimanager.UIImplementation;
import com.facebook.react.uimanager.UIImplementationProvider;
import com.facebook.react.uimanager.UIManagerModule;
import com.facebook.react.uimanager.ViewManager;
Expand All @@ -34,6 +33,8 @@
import com.facebook.react.testing.ReactIntegrationTestCase;
import com.facebook.react.testing.ReactTestHelper;

import static com.facebook.react.common.ViewMethodsUtil.reactTagFor;

/**
* Test case for basic {@link UIManagerModule} functionality.
*/
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -102,7 +103,7 @@ public void run() {

public void testFlexUIRendered() {
FrameLayout rootView = createRootView();
jsModule.renderFlexTestApplication(rootView.getId());
jsModule.renderFlexTestApplication(reactTagFor(rootView));
waitForBridgeAndUIIdle();

assertEquals(1, rootView.getChildCount());
Expand All @@ -126,7 +127,7 @@ public void testFlexUIRendered() {
// Find what could be different and make the test independent of env
// public void testFlexWithTextViews() {
// FrameLayout rootView = createRootView();
// jsModule.renderFlexWithTextApplication(rootView.getId());
// jsModule.renderFlexWithTextApplication(reactTagFor(rootView));
// waitForBridgeAndUIIdle();
//
// assertEquals(1, rootView.getChildCount());
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -164,7 +165,7 @@ public void testFlexUIRendered() {

public void testAbsolutePositionUIRendered() {
FrameLayout rootView = createRootView();
jsModule.renderAbsolutePositionTestApplication(rootView.getId());
jsModule.renderAbsolutePositionTestApplication(reactTagFor(rootView));
waitForBridgeAndUIIdle();

assertEquals(1, rootView.getChildCount());
Expand All @@ -178,7 +179,7 @@ public void testAbsolutePositionUIRendered() {

public void testUpdatePositionInList() {
FrameLayout rootView = createRootView();
jsModule.renderUpdatePositionInListTestApplication(rootView.getId());
jsModule.renderUpdatePositionInListTestApplication(reactTagFor(rootView));
waitForBridgeAndUIIdle();

ViewGroup containerView = getViewByTestId(rootView, "container");
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -207,7 +208,7 @@ public void testUpdatePositionInList() {

public void testAbsolutePositionBottomRightUIRendered() {
FrameLayout rootView = createRootView();
jsModule.renderAbsolutePositionBottomRightTestApplication(rootView.getId());
jsModule.renderAbsolutePositionBottomRightTestApplication(reactTagFor(rootView));
waitForBridgeAndUIIdle();

assertEquals(1, rootView.getChildCount());
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Expand Up @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
import com.facebook.react.views.textinput.ReactTextChangedEvent;
import com.facebook.react.views.textinput.ReactTextInputEvent;

import static com.facebook.react.common.ViewMethodsUtil.reactTagFor;

/**
* Test to verify that TextInput renders correctly
*/
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -114,15 +116,15 @@ public void testMetionsInputColors() throws Throwable {

eventDispatcher.dispatchEvent(
new ReactTextChangedEvent(
reactEditText.getId(),
reactTagFor(reactEditText),
newText.toString(),
(int) PixelUtil.toDIPFromPixel(contentWidth),
(int) PixelUtil.toDIPFromPixel(contentHeight),
reactEditText.incrementAndGetEventCounter()));

eventDispatcher.dispatchEvent(
new ReactTextInputEvent(
reactEditText.getId(),
reactTagFor(reactEditText),
newText.toString(),
"",
start,
Expand All @@ -146,15 +148,15 @@ public void testMetionsInputColors() throws Throwable {

eventDispatcher.dispatchEvent(
new ReactTextChangedEvent(
reactEditText.getId(),
reactTagFor(reactEditText),
newText.toString(),
(int) PixelUtil.toDIPFromPixel(contentWidth),
(int) PixelUtil.toDIPFromPixel(contentHeight),
reactEditText.incrementAndGetEventCounter()));

eventDispatcher.dispatchEvent(
new ReactTextInputEvent(
reactEditText.getId(),
reactTagFor(reactEditText),
moreText,
"",
start,
Expand All @@ -178,15 +180,15 @@ public void testMetionsInputColors() throws Throwable {

eventDispatcher.dispatchEvent(
new ReactTextChangedEvent(
reactEditText.getId(),
reactTagFor(reactEditText),
newText.toString(),
(int) PixelUtil.toDIPFromPixel(contentWidth),
(int) PixelUtil.toDIPFromPixel(contentHeight),
reactEditText.incrementAndGetEventCounter()));

eventDispatcher.dispatchEvent(
new ReactTextInputEvent(
reactEditText.getId(),
reactTagFor(reactEditText),
moreText,
"",
start,
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Expand Up @@ -88,6 +88,7 @@
import static com.facebook.react.bridge.ReactMarkerConstants.PROCESS_PACKAGES_START;
import static com.facebook.react.bridge.ReactMarkerConstants.SETUP_REACT_CONTEXT_END;
import static com.facebook.react.bridge.ReactMarkerConstants.SETUP_REACT_CONTEXT_START;
import static com.facebook.react.common.ViewMethodsUtil.reactTagFor;
import static com.facebook.systrace.Systrace.TRACE_TAG_REACT_JAVA_BRIDGE;

/**
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -797,7 +798,7 @@ private void attachMeasuredRootViewToInstance(

// Reset view content as it's going to be populated by the application content from JS
rootView.removeAllViews();
rootView.setId(View.NO_ID);
rootView.setTag(View.NO_ID);

UIManagerModule uiManagerModule = catalystInstance.getNativeModule(UIManagerModule.class);
int rootTag = uiManagerModule.addMeasuredRootView(rootView);
Expand All @@ -818,7 +819,7 @@ private void detachViewFromInstance(
CatalystInstance catalystInstance) {
UiThreadUtil.assertOnUiThread();
catalystInstance.getJSModule(AppRegistry.class)
.unmountApplicationComponentAtRootTag(rootView.getId());
.unmountApplicationComponentAtRootTag(reactTagFor(rootView));
}

private void tearDownReactContext(ReactContext reactContext) {
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@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
package com.facebook.react.common;

import android.view.View;

import com.facebook.react.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;

import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

public class TestIdUtil {
private static final ConcurrentHashMap<String, Integer> mTestIds = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
// Integer values in R.class are typically large. To avoid colliding with R.class we
// use smaller values for ids when no resource id exists.
private static final int mStartingInternalId = 1;
private static final AtomicInteger mInternalId = new AtomicInteger(mStartingInternalId);

/**
* Looks for defined resource IDs in R.class by the name of testId and if a matching resource ID is
* found it is passed to the view's setId method. If the given testId cannot be found in R.class,
* an increment value is assigned instead.
*/
public static <T extends View> void setTestId(T view, String testId) {
int mappedTestId;
if (!mTestIds.containsKey(testId)) {
mappedTestId = view.getResources().getIdentifier(testId, "id", view.getContext().getPackageName());
final boolean idNotFoundInResources = mappedTestId <= 0;
if (idNotFoundInResources) {
mappedTestId = mInternalId.getAndIncrement();
}
mTestIds.put(testId, mappedTestId);
} else {
mappedTestId = mTestIds.get(testId);
}

if (mappedTestId != 0 && view.getId() != mappedTestId) {
view.setId(mappedTestId);
}
}

/**
* Used for e2e tests that do not yet have testIDs stored in ids.xml. It is strongly
* advised that you reference ids that have been generated in R.class to avoid collisions and
* to properly support UIAutomatorViewer.
*/
@VisibleForTesting
public static int getTestId(String testId) {
return mTestIds.containsKey(testId) ? mTestIds.get(testId) : View.NO_ID;
}

@VisibleForTesting
public static void resetStateInTest() {
mTestIds.clear();
mInternalId.set(mStartingInternalId);
}
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
package com.facebook.react.common;

import android.view.View;

public class ViewMethodsUtil {

/**
* Returns the react tag for the view. If no react tag has been set then {@link View#NO_ID} is
* returned.
*/
public static int reactTagFor(View view) {
return view == null || view.getTag() == null ?
View.NO_ID :
(int) view.getTag();
}
}
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions ReactAndroid/src/main/java/com/facebook/react/touch/BUCK
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ android_library(
deps = [
react_native_dep('third-party/java/infer-annotations:infer-annotations'),
react_native_dep('third-party/java/jsr-305:jsr-305'),
react_native_target('java/com/facebook/react/common:common'),
],
visibility = [
'PUBLIC'
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Expand Up @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.ViewParent;

import static com.facebook.react.common.ViewMethodsUtil.reactTagFor;

/**
* This class coordinates JSResponder commands for {@link UIManagerModule}. It should be set as
* OnInterceptTouchEventListener for all newly created native views that implements
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -70,7 +72,7 @@ public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(ViewGroup v, MotionEvent event) {
// Therefore since "UP" event is the last event in a gesture, we should just let it reach the
// original target that is a child view of {@param v}.
// http://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/ViewGroup.html#onInterceptTouchEvent(android.view.MotionEvent)
return v.getId() == currentJSResponder;
return reactTagFor(v) == currentJSResponder;
}
return false;
}
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Expand Up @@ -5,9 +5,9 @@
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Build;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

import com.facebook.react.bridge.ReadableArray;
import com.facebook.react.common.TestIdUtil;
import com.facebook.react.uimanager.annotations.ReactProp;

/**
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ public void setRenderToHardwareTexture(T view, boolean useHWTexture) {

@ReactProp(name = PROP_TEST_ID)
public void setTestId(T view, String testId) {
view.setTag(testId);
TestIdUtil.setTestId(view, testId);
}

@ReactProp(name = PROP_ACCESSIBILITY_LABEL)
Expand Down
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4 comments on commit e31123e

@PardeepK
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@PardeepK PardeepK commented on e31123e May 24, 2017

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hi @jsdevel , are these changes merged in to master? I couldn't see these e.g. in https://github.com/facebook/react-native/blob/master/ReactAndroid/src/main/java/com/facebook/react/uimanager/BaseViewManager.java
setTestId method.

@jsdevel
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@PardeepK unfortunately they're not merged into master. The PR that I had opened was rejected by the react-native maintainers.

@PardeepK
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Thanks @jsdevel for answering!
Accessing a view with resource-id is very fundamental and basic thing, which should be there. In absence of this we loose flexibility of testing/accessing elements by id.

Could you please let me know the reason for rejection by react-native maintainers?

@jsdevel
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Could you please let me know the reason for rejection by react-native maintainers?

See the PR link from my previous comment.

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