Handle unknown HTTP status codes for RSpecRails::HttpStatus cop

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 
 ## Master (Unreleased)
 
+- Fix invalid autocorrection for `RSpecRails/HttpStatus` cop when unexpected object is passed. ([@viralpraxis])
+
 ## 2.30.0 (2024-06-12)
 
 - Fix an runtime error for rubocop-rspec +3.0. ([@bquorning])
@@ -81,4 +83,5 @@
 [@r7kamura]: https://github.com/r7kamura
 [@splattael]: https://github.com/splattael
 [@tmaier]: https://github.com/tmaier
+[@viralpraxis]: https://github.com/viralpraxis
 [@ydah]: https://github.com/ydah

lib/rubocop/cop/rspec_rails/http_status.rb

@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ class HttpStatus < ::RuboCop::Cop::Base
           (send nil? :have_http_status ${int sym str})
         PATTERN
 
-        def on_send(node)
+        def on_send(node) # rubocop:disable Metrics/MethodLength
           return unless defined?(::Rack::Utils::SYMBOL_TO_STATUS_CODE)
 
           http_status(node) do |arg|
@@ -78,6 +78,8 @@ def on_send(node)
 
             add_offense(checker.offense_range,
                         message: checker.message) do |corrector|
+              next unless checker.autocorrectable?
+
               corrector.replace(checker.offense_range, checker.prefer)
             end
           end
@@ -100,6 +102,7 @@ def checker_class
         class StyleCheckerBase
           MSG = 'Prefer `%<prefer>s` over `%<current>s` ' \
                 'to describe HTTP status code.'
+          MSG_UNKNOWN_STATUS_CODE = 'Unknown status code.'
           ALLOWED_STATUSES = %i[error success missing redirect].freeze
 
           attr_reader :node
@@ -109,7 +112,15 @@ def initialize(node)
           end
 
           def message
-            format(MSG, prefer: prefer, current: current)
+            if autocorrectable?
+              format(MSG, prefer: prefer, current: current)
+            else
+              MSG_UNKNOWN_STATUS_CODE
+            end
+          end
+
+          def autocorrectable?
+            true
           end
 
           def current
@@ -136,6 +147,10 @@ def offensive?
             !node.sym_type? && !custom_http_status_code?
           end
 
+          def autocorrectable?
+            !!symbol
+          end
+
           def prefer
             symbol.inspect
           end
@@ -157,6 +172,10 @@ def offensive?
             !node.int_type? && !allowed_symbol?
           end
 
+          def autocorrectable?
+            !!number
+          end
+
           def prefer
             number.to_s
           end
@@ -179,22 +198,30 @@ def offensive?
               (!node.int_type? && !allowed_symbol?)
           end
 
+          def autocorrectable?
+            !!status_code
+          end
+
           def offense_range
             node.parent
           end
 
           def prefer
+            "be_#{status_code}"
+          end
+
+          private
+
+          def status_code
             if node.sym_type?
-              "be_#{node.value}"
+              node.value
             elsif node.int_type?
-              "be_#{symbol}"
-            elsif node.str_type?
-              "be_#{normalize_str}"
+              symbol
+            else
+              normalize_str
             end
           end
 
-          private
-
           def symbol
             ::Rack::Utils::SYMBOL_TO_STATUS_CODE.key(number)
           end
@@ -207,7 +234,7 @@ def normalize_str
             str = node.value.to_s
             if str.match?(/\A\d+\z/)
               ::Rack::Utils::SYMBOL_TO_STATUS_CODE.key(str.to_i)
-            else
+            elsif ::Rack::Utils::SYMBOL_TO_STATUS_CODE.key?(str.to_sym)
               str
             end
           end

spec/rubocop/cop/rspec_rails/http_status_spec.rb

@@ -80,6 +80,15 @@
         RUBY
       end
     end
+
+    it 'registers an offense for unknown status code' do
+      expect_offense(<<~RUBY)
+        it { is_expected.to have_http_status("some-custom-string") }
+                                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Unknown status code.
+      RUBY
+
+      expect_no_corrections
+    end
   end
 
   context 'when EnforcedStyle is `numeric`' do
@@ -133,6 +142,15 @@
       RUBY
     end
 
+    it 'registers an offense for unknown status code' do
+      expect_offense(<<~RUBY)
+        it { is_expected.to have_http_status("some-custom-string") }
+                                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Unknown status code.
+      RUBY
+
+      expect_no_corrections
+    end
+
     context 'with parenthesis' do
       it 'registers an offense when using symbolic value' do
         expect_offense(<<~RUBY)
@@ -237,6 +255,15 @@
       RUBY
     end
 
+    it 'registers an offense for unknown status code' do
+      expect_offense(<<~RUBY)
+        it { is_expected.to have_http_status("some-custom-string") }
+                            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Unknown status code.
+      RUBY
+
+      expect_no_corrections
+    end
+
     context 'with parenthesis' do
       it 'registers an offense when using numeric value' do
         expect_offense(<<~RUBY)