Execute blocks of nushell code within markdown documents, write results back to your .md
document, or output them to the terminal.
numd
is inspired by R Markdown.
# this block won't run as it has the option `no-run` in its code fence
> git clone https://github.com/nushell-prophet/numd; cd numd
> nupm install --force --path . # optionally you can install this module via nupm
> use numd
> numd run README.md --no-save
numd run
parses the initial file (example), generates a script to execute the found commands (example), executes this script in a new nushell instance, captures the results, updates the initial document accordingly, and/or outputs the resulting document into the terminal along with basic changes stats.
Experienced nushell users can understand the logic better by looking at examples. Especially, seeing numd in action describing its own commands.
numd
looks for code blocks marked with```nushell
or```nu
.- In code blocks that do not contain any lines starting with the
>
symbol,numd
executes the entire code block as is. If the code produces any output, the output is added next to the code block after an empty line, a line with the wordOutput:
, and another empty line. The output is enclosed in code fences without a language identifier. - In code blocks that contain one or more lines starting with the
>
symbol,numd
filters only lines that start with the>
or#
symbol. It executes or prints those lines one by one, and outputs the results immediately after the executed line.
> use numd
> numd run --help | numd parse-help
Description:
Run Nushell code blocks in a markdown file, output results back to the `.md`, and optionally to terminal
Usage:
> run {flags} <file>
Flags:
-o, --result-md-path <path> - path to a resulting `.md` file; if omitted, updates the original file
--print-block-results - print blocks one by one as they are executed
--echo - output resulting markdown to the terminal
--save-ansi - save ANSI formatted version
--no-backup - overwrite the existing `.md` file without backup
--no-save - do not save changes to the `.md` file
--no-stats - do not output stats of changes
--intermed-script <path> - optional path for keeping intermediate script (useful for debugging purposes). If not set, the temporary intermediate script will be deleted.
--no-fail-on-error - skip errors (and don't update markdown in case of errors anyway)
--prepend-code <string> - prepend code into the intermediate script, useful for customizing Nushell output settings
--table-width <int> - set the `table --width` option value
--config-path <path> - path to a config file (default: '')
Parameters:
file <path>: path to a `.md` file containing Nushell code to be executed
Input/output types:
╭─#─┬──input──┬─output──╮
│ 0 │ nothing │ string │
│ 1 │ nothing │ nothing │
│ 2 │ nothing │ record │
╰─#─┴──input──┴─output──╯
numd
understands the following block options. Several comma-separated block options will be combined together. The block options should be in the infostring of the opening code fence like the example: ```nushell try, new-instance
> numd list-code-options --list
╭─────long──────┬─short─┬───────────────────────────description───────────────────────────╮
│ indent-output │ i │ indent output visually │
│ no-output │ O │ execute code without outputting results │
│ no-run │ N │ do not execute code in block │
│ try │ t │ execute block inside `try {}` for error handling │
│ new-instance │ n │ execute block in new Nushell instance (useful with `try` block) │
╰─────long──────┴─short─┴───────────────────────────description───────────────────────────╯
By default, numd
provides basic stats on changes made.
> let path = [z_examples 1_simple_markdown simple_markdown_with_no_output.md] | path join
> numd run --no-save $path
╭──────────────────┬───────────────────────────────────╮
│ filename │ simple_markdown_with_no_output.md │
│ nushell_blocks │ 3 │
│ levenshtein_dist │ 38 │
│ diff_lines │ +9 (37.5%) │
│ diff_words │ +6 (10.7%) │
│ diff_chars │ +38 (11%) │
╰──────────────────┴───────────────────────────────────╯
It is possible to set Nushell visual settings (and all the others) using the --prepend-itermid
option. Just pass a code there to be prepended into our intermed-script.nu and executed before all parts of the code.
let path = $nu.temp-path | path join simple_nu_table.md
# let's generate some markdown and save it to the `simple_nu_table.md` file in the temp directory
"```nushell\n[[a b c]; [1 2 3]]\n```\n" | save -f $path
# let's run this file to see it's outputs
numd run $path --echo --no-save --no-stats --prepend-code "$env.config.footer_mode = 'never'
$env.config.table.header_on_separator = false
$env.config.table.index_mode = 'never'
$env.config.table.mode = 'basic_compact'"
Output:
// ```nushell
// [[a b c]; [1 2 3]]
// ```
//
// Output:
//
// ```
// +---+---+---+
// | a | b | c |
// | 1 | 2 | 3 |
// +---+---+---+
// ```
> numd clear-outputs --help | numd parse-help
Description:
Remove numd execution outputs from the file
Usage:
> clear-outputs {flags} <file>
Flags:
-o, --result-md-path <path> - path to a resulting `.md` file; if omitted, updates the original file
--echo - output resulting markdown to the terminal instead of writing to file
--strip-markdown - keep only Nushell script, strip all markdown tags
Parameters:
file <path>: path to a `.md` file containing numd output to be cleared
Input/output types:
╭─#─┬──input──┬─output──╮
│ 0 │ nothing │ string │
│ 1 │ nothing │ nothing │
╰─#─┴──input──┴─output──╯
numd
can use the display_output
hook to write the current session prompts together with their output into a specified markdown file. There are corresponding commands numd capture start
and numd capture stop
.
> numd capture start --help | numd parse-help
Description:
start capturing commands and their outputs into a file
Usage:
> start {flags} (file)
Flags:
--separate - don't use `>` notation, create separate blocks for each pipeline
Parameters:
file <path>: (optional, default: 'numd_capture.md')
Input/output types:
╭─#─┬──input──┬─output──╮
│ 0 │ nothing │ nothing │
╰─#─┴──input──┴─output──╯
> numd capture stop --help | numd parse-help
Description:
stop capturing commands and their outputs
Usage:
> stop
Input/output types:
╭─#─┬──input──┬─output──╮
│ 0 │ nothing │ nothing │
╰─#─┴──input──┴─output──╯
> ls z_examples | sort-by name | reject modified size
╭──────────────────name───────────────────┬─type─╮
│ z_examples/1_simple_markdown │ dir │
│ z_examples/2_numd_commands_explanations │ dir │
│ z_examples/3_book_types_of_data │ dir │
│ z_examples/4_book_working_with_lists │ dir │
│ z_examples/5_simple_nu_table │ dir │
│ z_examples/6_edge_cases │ dir │
│ z_examples/999_numd_internals │ dir │
│ z_examples/99_strip_markdown │ dir │
╰──────────────────name───────────────────┴─type─╯
> sys host | get boot_time
Thu, 22 Aug 2024 11:02:48 +0000 (2 days ago)
> 2 + 2
4
> git tag | lines | sort -n | last
0.1.14
# output the result of execution to terminal without updating the file
[z_examples 1_simple_markdown simple_markdown.md]
| path join
| numd run $in --echo --no-save
# run examples in the `types_of_data.md` file,
# save intermed nushell script to `types_of_data.md_intermed.nu`
[z_examples 3_book_types_of_data types_of_data.md]
| path join
| numd run $in --no-backup --intermed-script $'($in)_intermed.nu'
Nushell Markdown documents used together with Git could often serve as a convenient way to test custom and built-in Nushell commands.
Testing of the numd
module itself is done via the testing
command in tools.nu
in the root repository folder: whatever changes are made in the module - it could be easily seen if they break anything (both by the Levenshtein distance metric or by git diff
of the updated example files versus their initial versions) . Please, feel free to try it on your own.
> nu tools.nu testing
╭───────────filename────────────┬─nushell_blocks─┬─levenshtein_dist─┬─diff_lines─┬─diff_words─┬─diff_chars─╮
│ types_of_data.md │ 31 │ 0 │ 0% │ 0% │ 0% │
│ simple_markdown.md │ 3 │ 0 │ 0% │ 0% │ 0% │
│ numd_commands_explanations.md │ 7 │ 0 │ 0% │ 0% │ 0% │
│ working_with_lists.md │ 18 │ 0 │ 0% │ 0% │ 0% │
│ README.md │ 10 │ 0 │ 0% │ 0% │ 0% │
╰───────────filename────────────┴─nushell_blocks─┴─levenshtein_dist─┴─diff_lines─┴─diff_words─┴─diff_chars─╯