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A lightweight nearly-zero-configuration object-relational mapper and fluent query builder for PHP, plus a lightweight ActiveRecord implementation

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Titi

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Titi is a lightweight nearly-zero-configuration object-relational mapper and fluent query builder for PHP, plus a lightweight ActiveRecord implementation.

Titi was forked from Idiorm and Paris (combined into a single repo).


Tested on PHP 8.1.16 and MySQL 8.0.32 - may work on earlier versions with PDO and the correct database drivers.

Released under a BSD license.

Features

  • Makes simple queries and simple CRUD operations completely painless.
  • Gets out of the way when more complex SQL is required.
  • Built on top of PDO.
  • Uses prepared statements throughout to protect against SQL injection attacks.
  • Requires no model classes, no XML configuration and no code generation: works out of the box, given only a connection string.
  • Consists of one main class called ORM. Additional classes are prefixed with Titi. Minimal global namespace pollution.
  • Database agnostic. Currently supports SQLite, MySQL, Firebird and PostgreSQL. May support others, please give it a try!
  • Supports collections of models with method chaining to filter or apply actions to multiple results at once.
  • Multiple connections supported
  • PSR-1 compliant methods (any method can be called in camelCase instead of underscores eg. find_many() becomes findMany()) - you'll need PHP 5.3+

Documentation

The documentation is hosted on Read the Docs: titi.rtfd.io.

Building the Docs

You will need to install Sphinx and then in the docs folder run:

make html

The documentation will now be in docs/_build/html/index.html

Let's See Some Code

require 'vendor/autoload.php';

use \Titi\ORM;
use \Titi\Model;

$user = ORM::for_table('user')
    ->where_equal('username', 'j4mie')
    ->find_one();

$user->first_name = 'Jamie';
$user->save();

$tweets = ORM::for_table('tweet')
    ->select('tweet.*')
    ->join('user', array(
        'user.id', '=', 'tweet.user_id'
    ))
    ->where_equal('user.username', 'j4mie')
    ->find_many();

foreach ($tweets as $tweet) {
    echo $tweet->text;
}

/* ActiveRecord model */
class User extends Model {
    public function tweets() {
        return $this->has_many('Tweet');
    }
}

class Tweet extends Model {}

$user = Model::factory('User')
    ->where_equal('username', 'j4mie')
    ->find_one();
$user->first_name = 'Jamie';
$user->save();

$tweets = $user->tweets()->find_many();
foreach ($tweets as $tweet) {
    echo $tweet->text;
}

Tests

Tests are written with PHPUnit and be run through composer

composer test

To see the test progress and results:

composer -v test

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A lightweight nearly-zero-configuration object-relational mapper and fluent query builder for PHP, plus a lightweight ActiveRecord implementation

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