Fix silent overflows when calling array functions

[RedworkDE]

Fixes arguments to Array functions being silently truncated to 32-bit length potentially causing unexpected results.

In the slice functions the arguments are clamped instead of causing an error, because that is the behavior of the called method for these arguments.

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IMO the only case that is likely to be hit is with the resize method, e.g. [].resize((1<<32) + 5) which currently returns OK, but only allocating a 5 element array instead of a 100GB big one, likely causing all kinds of followup issues.

var arr = []
print(error_string(arr.resize((1 << 32) + 5)))
print(arr.size())

Before: (everything appears to work, the array just wasn't resized as expected)

OK
5

After: (An error is printed, an error code returned, and the array is not changed)

ERROR: Condition "p_size != int(p_size)" is true. Returning: ERR_INVALID_PARAMETER
   at: resize (core/variant/variant_call.cpp:1094)
Invalid parameter
0

[YuriSizov]

This is probably something we should consider sooner rather than later, but this close to 4.2 it would be too risky to do such core changes.