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Add an immutable tarball link to archive download headers for Nix (#31139) #31145

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merged 3 commits into from
May 29, 2024

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Backport #31139 by @Mic92

This allows nix flake metadata and nix in general to lock a branch tarball link in a manner that causes it to fetch the correct commit even if the branch is updated with a newer version.

For further context, Nix flakes are a feature that, among other things, allows for "inputs" that are "github:someuser/somerepo", "https://some-tarball-service/some-tarball.tar.gz", "sourcehut:~meow/nya" or similar. This feature allows our users to fetch tarballs of git-based inputs to their builds rather than using git to fetch them, saving significant download time.

There is presently no gitea or forgejo specific fetcher in Nix, and we don't particularly wish to have one. Ideally (as a developer on a Nix implementation myself) we could just use the generic tarball fetcher and not add specific forgejo support, but to do so, we need additional metadata to know which commit a given branch tarball represents, which is the purpose of the Link header added here.

The result of this patch is that a Nix user can specify inputs.something.url = "https://forgejo-host/some/project/archive/main.tar.gz" in flake.nix and get a link to some concrete tarball for the actual commit in the lock file, then when they run nix flake update in the future, they will get the latest commit in that branch.

Example of it working locally:

» nix flake metadata --refresh 'http://localhost:3000/api/v1/repos/jade/cats/archive/main.tar.gz?dir=configs/nix'
Resolved URL: http://localhost:3000/api/v1/repos/jade/cats/archive/main.tar.gz?dir=configs/nix
Locked URL: http://localhost:3000/api/v1/repos/jade/cats/archive/804ede182b6b66469b23ea4d21eece52766b7a06.tar.gz?dir=configs
/nix&narHash=sha256-yP7KkDVfuixZzs0fsqhSETXFC0y8m6nmPLw2GrAMxKQ%3D
Description: Computers with the nixos
Path: /nix/store/s856c6yqghyan4v0zy6jj19ksv0q22nx-source
Revision: 804ede182b6b66469b23ea4d21eece52766b7a06
Last modified: 2024-05-02 00:48:32

For details on the header value, see:
https://github.com/nixos/nix/blob/56763ff918eb308db23080e560ed2ea3e00c80a7/doc/manual/src/protocols/tarball-fetcher.md

…-gitea#31139)

This allows `nix flake metadata` and nix in general to lock a *branch*
tarball link in a manner that causes it to fetch the correct commit even
if the branch is updated with a newer version.

Co-authored-by: Jade Lovelace <software@lfcode.ca>
Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
@GiteaBot GiteaBot added modifies/api This PR adds API routes or modifies them modifies/go Pull requests that update Go code labels May 29, 2024
@GiteaBot GiteaBot added this to the 1.22.1 milestone May 29, 2024
@GiteaBot GiteaBot added the lgtm/need 2 This PR needs two approvals by maintainers to be considered for merging. label May 29, 2024
@GiteaBot GiteaBot requested a review from jolheiser May 29, 2024 00:26
@pull-request-size pull-request-size bot added the size/S Denotes a PR that changes 10-29 lines, ignoring generated files. label May 29, 2024
@GiteaBot GiteaBot requested a review from wxiaoguang May 29, 2024 00:26
@GiteaBot GiteaBot added lgtm/need 1 This PR needs approval from one additional maintainer to be merged. and removed lgtm/need 2 This PR needs two approvals by maintainers to be considered for merging. labels May 29, 2024
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@lunny lunny added the reviewed/wait-merge This pull request is part of the merge queue. It will be merged soon. label May 29, 2024
@lunny lunny merged commit c6189cf into go-gitea:release/v1.22 May 29, 2024
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@GiteaBot GiteaBot removed the reviewed/wait-merge This pull request is part of the merge queue. It will be merged soon. label May 29, 2024
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