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Coding-Style-and-Conventions.md

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In general, the project follows the C# Coding Convention and Framework Design Guidelines. We use tools like StyleCop to help enforce some of the rules mentioned below.

  • DO NOT require that users perform any extensive initialization before they can start programming basic scenarios.
  • DO provide good defaults for all values associated with parameters, options, etc.
  • DO ensure that APIs are intuitive and can be successfully used in basic scenarios without referring to the reference documentation (though see below).
  • DO communicate incorrect usage of APIs as soon as possible.
  • DO design an API by writing code samples for the main scenarios. Only then, you define the object model that supports those code samples.
  • DO NOT use regions. DO use partial classes instead.
  • DO declare static dependency properties at the top of their file.
  • DO NOT seal controls.
  • DO use extension methods over static methods where possible.
  • DO NOT return true or false to give success status. Throw exceptions if there was a failure.
  • DO use verbs like GET.
  • DO NOT use verbs that are not already used like fetch.

Documentation

  • DO NOT expect that your API is so well designed that it needs no documentation. No API is that intuitive.
  • DO provide great documentation with all APIs.
  • DO use readable and self-documenting identifier names.
  • DO use consistent naming and terminology.
  • DO provide strongly typed APIs.
  • DO use verbose identifier names.

Files and Folders

  • DO NOT create a new namespace for every folder.
  • DO associate no more than one class per file.
  • DO use folders to group classes based on features.