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0151 Reverse Words in a String.md

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151. Reverse Words in a String

https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/reverse-words-in-a-string/
Given an input string s, reverse the order of the words.
A word is defined as a sequence of non-space characters. The words in s will be separated by at least one space.
Return a string of the words in reverse order concatenated by a single space.
Note that s may contain leading or trailing spaces or multiple spaces between two words. The returned string should only have a single space separating the words. Do not include any extra spaces.

Example 1:
Input: s = "the sky is blue"
Output: "blue is sky the"

Example 2:
Input: s = " hello world "
Output: "world hello"
Explanation: Your reversed string should not contain leading or trailing spaces.

Example 3:
Input: s = "a good example"
Output: "example good a"
Explanation: You need to reduce multiple spaces between two words to a single space in the reversed string.

Constraints:
1 <= s.length <= 10^4 s contains English letters (upper-case and lower-case), digits, and spaces ' '.
There is at least one word in s.

Follow-up: If the string data type is mutable in your language, can you solve it in-place with O(1) extra space?

class Solution:
    def reverseWords(self, s: str) -> str:
        word,ans='',[]
        s+=' '
        for i in s:
            if i==' ' and word!='':
                ans.append(word)
                word=''
            if i!=' ':
                word+=i
        return ' '.join(ans[::-1])

API

class Solution:
    def reverseWords(self, s: str) -> str:
        return (' ').join(s.split()[::-1])