diff --git a/coverage/annotate.py b/coverage/annotate.py
index 46a82a81d..13d44b211 100644
--- a/coverage/annotate.py
+++ b/coverage/annotate.py
@@ -8,7 +8,8 @@
 import os
 import re
 
-from typing import Iterable, TYPE_CHECKING
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 from coverage.files import flat_rootname
 from coverage.misc import ensure_dir, isolate_module
diff --git a/coverage/bytecode.py b/coverage/bytecode.py
index 2cad4f9b2..764b29b80 100644
--- a/coverage/bytecode.py
+++ b/coverage/bytecode.py
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
 from types import CodeType
-from typing import Iterator
+from collections.abc import Iterator
 
 
 def code_objects(code: CodeType) -> Iterator[CodeType]:
diff --git a/coverage/collector.py b/coverage/collector.py
index 470d3a7e3..7f29f534e 100644
--- a/coverage/collector.py
+++ b/coverage/collector.py
@@ -12,8 +12,9 @@
 
 from types import FrameType
 from typing import (
-    cast, Any, Callable, Dict, List, Mapping, Set, TypeVar,
+    cast, Any, Callable, Dict, List, Set, TypeVar,
 )
+from collections.abc import Mapping
 
 from coverage import env
 from coverage.config import CoverageConfig
@@ -420,7 +421,7 @@ def disable_plugin(self, disposition: TFileDisposition) -> None:
         plugin._coverage_enabled = False
         disposition.trace = False
 
-    @functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)          # pylint: disable=method-cache-max-size-none
+    @functools.cache          # pylint: disable=method-cache-max-size-none
     def cached_mapped_file(self, filename: str) -> str:
         """A locally cached version of file names mapped through file_mapper."""
         return self.file_mapper(filename)
@@ -466,7 +467,7 @@ def flush_data(self) -> bool:
                 # tracer.c:CTracer_record_pair for the C code that creates
                 # these packed ints.
                 arc_data: dict[str, list[TArc]] = {}
-                packed_data = cast(Dict[str, Set[int]], self.data)
+                packed_data = cast(dict[str, set[int]], self.data)
 
                 # The list() here and in the inner loop are to get a clean copy
                 # even as tracers are continuing to add data.
@@ -482,10 +483,10 @@ def flush_data(self) -> bool:
                         tuples.append((l1, l2))
                     arc_data[fname] = tuples
             else:
-                arc_data = cast(Dict[str, List[TArc]], self.data)
+                arc_data = cast(dict[str, list[TArc]], self.data)
             self.covdata.add_arcs(self.mapped_file_dict(arc_data))
         else:
-            line_data = cast(Dict[str, Set[int]], self.data)
+            line_data = cast(dict[str, set[int]], self.data)
             self.covdata.add_lines(self.mapped_file_dict(line_data))
 
         file_tracers = {
diff --git a/coverage/config.py b/coverage/config.py
index 1e799139c..357fc5af0 100644
--- a/coverage/config.py
+++ b/coverage/config.py
@@ -13,8 +13,9 @@
 import re
 
 from typing import (
-    Any, Callable, Iterable, Union,
+    Any, Callable, Union,
 )
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 from coverage.exceptions import ConfigError
 from coverage.misc import isolate_module, human_sorted_items, substitute_variables
diff --git a/coverage/context.py b/coverage/context.py
index 630d3d25a..977e9b4ef 100644
--- a/coverage/context.py
+++ b/coverage/context.py
@@ -6,7 +6,8 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
 from types import FrameType
-from typing import cast, Sequence
+from typing import cast
+from collections.abc import Sequence
 
 from coverage.types import TShouldStartContextFn
 
diff --git a/coverage/control.py b/coverage/control.py
index ca757e9e1..f5a633a25 100644
--- a/coverage/control.py
+++ b/coverage/control.py
@@ -21,8 +21,9 @@
 from types import FrameType
 from typing import (
     cast,
-    Any, Callable, IO, Iterable, Iterator, List,
+    Any, Callable, IO, List,
 )
+from collections.abc import Iterable, Iterator
 
 from coverage import env
 from coverage.annotate import AnnotateReporter
@@ -784,7 +785,7 @@ def get_exclude_list(self, which: str = "exclude") -> list[str]:
 
         """
         self._init()
-        return cast(List[str], getattr(self.config, which + "_list"))
+        return cast(list[str], getattr(self.config, which + "_list"))
 
     def save(self) -> None:
         """Save the collected coverage data to the data file."""
diff --git a/coverage/data.py b/coverage/data.py
index f05568834..9baab8edd 100644
--- a/coverage/data.py
+++ b/coverage/data.py
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@
 import hashlib
 import os.path
 
-from typing import Callable, Iterable
+from typing import Callable
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 from coverage.exceptions import CoverageException, NoDataError
 from coverage.files import PathAliases
@@ -138,7 +139,7 @@ def combine_parallel_data(
     if aliases is None:
         map_path = None
     else:
-        map_path = functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)(aliases.map)
+        map_path = functools.cache(aliases.map)
 
     file_hashes = set()
     combined_any = False
diff --git a/coverage/debug.py b/coverage/debug.py
index e4bed8b42..662d04bbd 100644
--- a/coverage/debug.py
+++ b/coverage/debug.py
@@ -21,8 +21,9 @@
 
 from typing import (
     overload,
-    Any, Callable, IO, Iterable, Iterator, Mapping,
+    Any, Callable, IO,
 )
+from collections.abc import Iterable, Iterator, Mapping
 
 from coverage.misc import human_sorted_items, isolate_module
 from coverage.types import AnyCallable, TWritable
diff --git a/coverage/env.py b/coverage/env.py
index bd5c39ec2..0f3a389d2 100644
--- a/coverage/env.py
+++ b/coverage/env.py
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@
 import platform
 import sys
 
-from typing import Any, Iterable
+from typing import Any
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 # debug_info() at the bottom wants to show all the globals, but not imports.
 # Grab the global names here to know which names to not show. Nothing defined
diff --git a/coverage/files.py b/coverage/files.py
index 13ca9a3fe..7c59de43d 100644
--- a/coverage/files.py
+++ b/coverage/files.py
@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@
 import re
 import sys
 
-from typing import Callable, Iterable
+from typing import Callable
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 from coverage import env
 from coverage.exceptions import ConfigError
diff --git a/coverage/html.py b/coverage/html.py
index 2ee3f7d6c..20a354b12 100644
--- a/coverage/html.py
+++ b/coverage/html.py
@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@
 import string
 
 from dataclasses import dataclass, field
-from typing import Any, Iterable, TYPE_CHECKING
+from typing import Any, TYPE_CHECKING
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 import coverage
 from coverage.data import CoverageData, add_data_to_hash
@@ -201,7 +202,7 @@ def __init__(self, fr: FileReporter, analysis: Analysis) -> None:
 
 HTML_SAFE = string.ascii_letters + string.digits + "!#$%'()*+,-./:;=?@[]^_`{|}~"
 
-@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
+@functools.cache
 def encode_int(n: int) -> str:
     """Create a short HTML-safe string from an integer, using HTML_SAFE."""
     if n == 0:
diff --git a/coverage/inorout.py b/coverage/inorout.py
index 4df54b2b4..75f48dbd9 100644
--- a/coverage/inorout.py
+++ b/coverage/inorout.py
@@ -17,8 +17,9 @@
 
 from types import FrameType, ModuleType
 from typing import (
-    cast, Any, Iterable, TYPE_CHECKING,
+    cast, Any, TYPE_CHECKING,
 )
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 from coverage import env
 from coverage.disposition import FileDisposition, disposition_init
diff --git a/coverage/jsonreport.py b/coverage/jsonreport.py
index ad5294df6..a7fa29e25 100644
--- a/coverage/jsonreport.py
+++ b/coverage/jsonreport.py
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@
 import json
 import sys
 
-from typing import Any, Dict, IO, Iterable, TYPE_CHECKING
+from typing import Any, Dict, IO, TYPE_CHECKING
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 from coverage import __version__
 from coverage.report_core import get_analysis_to_report
@@ -23,7 +24,7 @@
 
 
 # A type for data that can be JSON-serialized.
-JsonObj = Dict[str, Any]
+JsonObj = dict[str, Any]
 
 # "Version 1" had no format number at all.
 # 2: add the meta.format field.
diff --git a/coverage/lcovreport.py b/coverage/lcovreport.py
index 2d6398507..70507c003 100644
--- a/coverage/lcovreport.py
+++ b/coverage/lcovreport.py
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@
 import hashlib
 import sys
 
-from typing import IO, Iterable, TYPE_CHECKING
+from typing import IO, TYPE_CHECKING
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 from coverage.plugin import FileReporter
 from coverage.report_core import get_analysis_to_report
diff --git a/coverage/misc.py b/coverage/misc.py
index 5efbd7c0f..c5ce7f4ae 100644
--- a/coverage/misc.py
+++ b/coverage/misc.py
@@ -21,8 +21,9 @@
 
 from types import ModuleType
 from typing import (
-    Any, Iterable, Iterator, Mapping, NoReturn, Sequence, TypeVar,
+    Any, NoReturn, TypeVar,
 )
+from collections.abc import Iterable, Iterator, Mapping, Sequence
 
 from coverage.exceptions import CoverageException
 from coverage.types import TArc
@@ -301,7 +302,7 @@ def import_local_file(modname: str, modfile: str | None = None) -> ModuleType:
     return mod
 
 
-@functools.lru_cache(maxsize=None)
+@functools.cache
 def _human_key(s: str) -> tuple[list[str | int], str]:
     """Turn a string into a list of string and number chunks.
 
diff --git a/coverage/numbits.py b/coverage/numbits.py
index a4eedfa86..0975a098f 100644
--- a/coverage/numbits.py
+++ b/coverage/numbits.py
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 import sqlite3
 
 from itertools import zip_longest
-from typing import Iterable
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 
 def nums_to_numbits(nums: Iterable[int]) -> bytes:
diff --git a/coverage/parser.py b/coverage/parser.py
index be1b91b6e..33a199188 100644
--- a/coverage/parser.py
+++ b/coverage/parser.py
@@ -17,9 +17,10 @@
 from dataclasses import dataclass
 from types import CodeType
 from typing import (
-    cast, Any, Callable, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Protocol, Sequence,
+    cast, Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Protocol,
     Set, Tuple,
 )
+from collections.abc import Iterable, Sequence
 
 from coverage import env
 from coverage.bytecode import code_objects
@@ -324,7 +325,7 @@ def fix_with_jumps(self, arcs: Iterable[TArc]) -> set[TArc]:
                     to_remove.add(start_next)
         return (set(arcs) | to_add) - to_remove
 
-    @functools.lru_cache()
+    @functools.lru_cache
     def exit_counts(self) -> dict[TLineNo, int]:
         """Get a count of exits from that each line.
 
@@ -515,7 +516,7 @@ def __call__(
         """
 
 
-TArcFragments = Dict[TArc, List[Tuple[Optional[str], Optional[str]]]]
+TArcFragments = dict[TArc, list[tuple[Optional[str], Optional[str]]]]
 
 class Block:
     """
@@ -851,7 +852,7 @@ def node_exits(self, node: ast.AST) -> set[ArcStart]:
         """
         node_name = node.__class__.__name__
         handler = cast(
-            Optional[Callable[[ast.AST], Set[ArcStart]]],
+            Optional[Callable[[ast.AST], set[ArcStart]]],
             getattr(self, "_handle__" + node_name, None),
         )
         if handler is not None:
diff --git a/coverage/phystokens.py b/coverage/phystokens.py
index fc8b82f35..8c29402ad 100644
--- a/coverage/phystokens.py
+++ b/coverage/phystokens.py
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 import token
 import tokenize
 
-from typing import Iterable
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 from coverage import env
 from coverage.types import TLineNo, TSourceTokenLines
diff --git a/coverage/plugin.py b/coverage/plugin.py
index 6386209c1..11c0679f8 100644
--- a/coverage/plugin.py
+++ b/coverage/plugin.py
@@ -118,7 +118,8 @@ def coverage_init(reg, options):
 import functools
 
 from types import FrameType
-from typing import Any, Iterable
+from typing import Any
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 from coverage import files
 from coverage.misc import _needs_to_implement
diff --git a/coverage/plugin_support.py b/coverage/plugin_support.py
index 7b843a10b..99e3bc22b 100644
--- a/coverage/plugin_support.py
+++ b/coverage/plugin_support.py
@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@
 import sys
 
 from types import FrameType
-from typing import Any, Iterable, Iterator
+from typing import Any
+from collections.abc import Iterable, Iterator
 
 from coverage.exceptions import PluginError
 from coverage.misc import isolate_module
diff --git a/coverage/python.py b/coverage/python.py
index ef1174d81..e87ff43cd 100644
--- a/coverage/python.py
+++ b/coverage/python.py
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@
 import types
 import zipimport
 
-from typing import Iterable, TYPE_CHECKING
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 from coverage import env
 from coverage.exceptions import CoverageException, NoSource
diff --git a/coverage/pytracer.py b/coverage/pytracer.py
index 8144e6566..1655391a8 100644
--- a/coverage/pytracer.py
+++ b/coverage/pytracer.py
@@ -253,9 +253,9 @@ def _trace(
                 flineno: TLineNo = frame.f_lineno
 
                 if self.trace_arcs:
-                    cast(Set[TArc], self.cur_file_data).add((self.last_line, flineno))
+                    cast(set[TArc], self.cur_file_data).add((self.last_line, flineno))
                 else:
-                    cast(Set[TLineNo], self.cur_file_data).add(flineno)
+                    cast(set[TLineNo], self.cur_file_data).add(flineno)
                 self.last_line = flineno
 
         elif event == "return":
@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ def _trace(
                         real_return = True
                 if real_return:
                     first = frame.f_code.co_firstlineno
-                    cast(Set[TArc], self.cur_file_data).add((self.last_line, -first))
+                    cast(set[TArc], self.cur_file_data).add((self.last_line, -first))
 
             # Leaving this function, pop the filename stack.
             self.cur_file_data, self.cur_file_name, self.last_line, self.started_context = (
diff --git a/coverage/report.py b/coverage/report.py
index 42f7b5aec..bf04f2a86 100644
--- a/coverage/report.py
+++ b/coverage/report.py
@@ -7,7 +7,8 @@
 
 import sys
 
-from typing import Any, IO, Iterable, TYPE_CHECKING
+from typing import Any, IO, TYPE_CHECKING
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 from coverage.exceptions import ConfigError, NoDataError
 from coverage.misc import human_sorted_items
diff --git a/coverage/report_core.py b/coverage/report_core.py
index db0e7b280..477034bae 100644
--- a/coverage/report_core.py
+++ b/coverage/report_core.py
@@ -8,8 +8,9 @@
 import sys
 
 from typing import (
-    Callable, Iterable, Iterator, IO, Protocol, TYPE_CHECKING,
+    Callable, IO, Protocol, TYPE_CHECKING,
 )
+from collections.abc import Iterable, Iterator
 
 from coverage.exceptions import NoDataError, NotPython
 from coverage.files import prep_patterns, GlobMatcher
diff --git a/coverage/results.py b/coverage/results.py
index 7191dcd1a..eef88bd92 100644
--- a/coverage/results.py
+++ b/coverage/results.py
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@
 import dataclasses
 
 from collections.abc import Container
-from typing import Iterable, TYPE_CHECKING
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 from coverage.exceptions import ConfigError
 from coverage.misc import nice_pair
diff --git a/coverage/sqldata.py b/coverage/sqldata.py
index e739c39c3..76b569285 100644
--- a/coverage/sqldata.py
+++ b/coverage/sqldata.py
@@ -21,9 +21,9 @@
 import zlib
 
 from typing import (
-    cast, Any, Callable, Collection, Mapping,
-    Sequence,
+    cast, Any, Callable,
 )
+from collections.abc import Collection, Mapping, Sequence
 
 from coverage.debug import NoDebugging, auto_repr
 from coverage.exceptions import CoverageException, DataError
diff --git a/coverage/sqlitedb.py b/coverage/sqlitedb.py
index 0a3e83755..5ae6761d0 100644
--- a/coverage/sqlitedb.py
+++ b/coverage/sqlitedb.py
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@
 import re
 import sqlite3
 
-from typing import cast, Any, Iterable, Iterator, Tuple
+from typing import cast, Any, Tuple
+from collections.abc import Iterable, Iterator
 
 from coverage.debug import auto_repr, clipped_repr, exc_one_line
 from coverage.exceptions import DataError
@@ -188,7 +189,7 @@ def execute_one(self, sql: str, parameters: Iterable[Any] = ()) -> tuple[Any, ..
         if len(rows) == 0:
             return None
         elif len(rows) == 1:
-            return cast(Tuple[Any, ...], rows[0])
+            return cast(tuple[Any, ...], rows[0])
         else:
             raise AssertionError(f"SQL {sql!r} shouldn't return {len(rows)} rows")
 
diff --git a/coverage/sysmon.py b/coverage/sysmon.py
index ef54292f3..c489e7905 100644
--- a/coverage/sysmon.py
+++ b/coverage/sysmon.py
@@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ def sysmon_py_return_arcs(
             if last_line is not None:
                 arc = (last_line, -code.co_firstlineno)
                 # log(f"adding {arc=}")
-                cast(Set[TArc], code_info.file_data).add(arc)
+                cast(set[TArc], code_info.file_data).add(arc)
 
         # Leaving this function, no need for the frame any more.
         self.last_lines.pop(frame, None)
@@ -406,7 +406,7 @@ def sysmon_py_unwind_arcs(
             if last_line is not None:
                 arc = (last_line, -code.co_firstlineno)
                 # log(f"adding {arc=}")
-                cast(Set[TArc], code_info.file_data).add(arc)
+                cast(set[TArc], code_info.file_data).add(arc)
 
 
     @panopticon("code", "line")
@@ -414,7 +414,7 @@ def sysmon_line_lines(self, code: CodeType, line_number: int) -> MonitorReturn:
         """Handle sys.monitoring.events.LINE events for line coverage."""
         code_info = self.code_infos[id(code)]
         if code_info.file_data is not None:
-            cast(Set[TLineNo], code_info.file_data).add(line_number)
+            cast(set[TLineNo], code_info.file_data).add(line_number)
             # log(f"adding {line_number=}")
         return sys.monitoring.DISABLE
 
@@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ def sysmon_line_arcs(self, code: CodeType, line_number: int) -> MonitorReturn:
             last_line = self.last_lines.get(frame)
             if last_line is not None:
                 arc = (last_line, line_number)
-                cast(Set[TArc], code_info.file_data).add(arc)
+                cast(set[TArc], code_info.file_data).add(arc)
             # log(f"adding {arc=}")
             self.last_lines[frame] = line_number
         return ret
diff --git a/coverage/templite.py b/coverage/templite.py
index 4e7491220..87e10ff2a 100644
--- a/coverage/templite.py
+++ b/coverage/templite.py
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ def flush_output() -> None:
         code.dedent()
         self._render_function = cast(
             Callable[
-                [Dict[str, Any], Callable[..., Any]],
+                [dict[str, Any], Callable[..., Any]],
                 str,
             ],
             code.get_globals()["render_function"],
diff --git a/coverage/tomlconfig.py b/coverage/tomlconfig.py
index 1ba282d08..1784f3f39 100644
--- a/coverage/tomlconfig.py
+++ b/coverage/tomlconfig.py
@@ -8,7 +8,8 @@
 import os
 import re
 
-from typing import Any, Callable, Iterable, TypeVar
+from typing import Any, Callable, TypeVar
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 from coverage import env
 from coverage.exceptions import ConfigError
diff --git a/coverage/types.py b/coverage/types.py
index bfd2a4d15..a3e8962ab 100644
--- a/coverage/types.py
+++ b/coverage/types.py
@@ -12,9 +12,10 @@
 
 from types import FrameType, ModuleType
 from typing import (
-    Any, Callable, Dict, Iterable, List, Mapping, Optional, Protocol,
+    Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Protocol,
     Set, Tuple, Type, Union, TYPE_CHECKING,
 )
+from collections.abc import Iterable, Mapping
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from coverage.plugin import FileTracer
@@ -32,7 +33,7 @@
     FilePath = Union[str, os.PathLike]
 # For testing FilePath arguments
 FilePathClasses = [str, pathlib.Path]
-FilePathType = Union[Type[str], Type[pathlib.Path]]
+FilePathType = Union[type[str], type[pathlib.Path]]
 
 ## Python tracing
 
@@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ def __call__(
 # Line numbers are pervasive enough that they deserve their own type.
 TLineNo = int
 
-TArc = Tuple[TLineNo, TLineNo]
+TArc = tuple[TLineNo, TLineNo]
 
 class TFileDisposition(Protocol):
     """A simple value type for recording what to do with a file."""
@@ -74,9 +75,9 @@ class TFileDisposition(Protocol):
 # - If measuring arcs in the C tracer, the values are sets of packed arcs (two
 #   line numbers combined into one integer).
 
-TTraceFileData = Union[Set[TLineNo], Set[TArc], Set[int]]
+TTraceFileData = Union[set[TLineNo], set[TArc], set[int]]
 
-TTraceData = Dict[str, TTraceFileData]
+TTraceData = dict[str, TTraceFileData]
 
 # Functions passed into collectors.
 TShouldTraceFn = Callable[[str, FrameType], TFileDisposition]
@@ -125,7 +126,7 @@ def get_stats(self) -> dict[str, int] | None:
 
 # One value read from a config file.
 TConfigValueIn = Optional[Union[bool, int, float, str, Iterable[str]]]
-TConfigValueOut = Optional[Union[bool, int, float, str, List[str]]]
+TConfigValueOut = Optional[Union[bool, int, float, str, list[str]]]
 # An entire config section, mapping option names to values.
 TConfigSectionIn = Mapping[str, TConfigValueIn]
 TConfigSectionOut = Mapping[str, TConfigValueOut]
@@ -166,7 +167,7 @@ def get_plugin_options(self, plugin: str) -> TConfigSectionOut:
 
 TMorf = Union[ModuleType, str]
 
-TSourceTokenLines = Iterable[List[Tuple[str, str]]]
+TSourceTokenLines = Iterable[list[tuple[str, str]]]
 
 
 ## Plugins
diff --git a/coverage/xmlreport.py b/coverage/xmlreport.py
index b346a2d78..487c2659c 100644
--- a/coverage/xmlreport.py
+++ b/coverage/xmlreport.py
@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@
 import xml.dom.minidom
 
 from dataclasses import dataclass
-from typing import Any, IO, Iterable, TYPE_CHECKING
+from typing import Any, IO, TYPE_CHECKING
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 from coverage import __version__, files
 from coverage.misc import isolate_module, human_sorted, human_sorted_items
diff --git a/tests/conftest.py b/tests/conftest.py
index fb2c5bd01..eff1d27d6 100644
--- a/tests/conftest.py
+++ b/tests/conftest.py
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 import warnings
 
 from pathlib import Path
-from typing import Iterator
+from collections.abc import Iterator
 
 import pytest
 
diff --git a/tests/coveragetest.py b/tests/coveragetest.py
index 86f25a955..244a68a29 100644
--- a/tests/coveragetest.py
+++ b/tests/coveragetest.py
@@ -19,8 +19,9 @@
 
 from types import ModuleType
 from typing import (
-    Any, Collection, Iterable, Iterator, Mapping, Sequence,
+    Any,
 )
+from collections.abc import Collection, Iterable, Iterator, Mapping, Sequence
 
 import coverage
 from coverage import Coverage
diff --git a/tests/goldtest.py b/tests/goldtest.py
index 07125d753..7ca4af159 100644
--- a/tests/goldtest.py
+++ b/tests/goldtest.py
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 import re
 import xml.etree.ElementTree
 
-from typing import Iterable
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 from tests.coveragetest import TESTS_DIR
 from tests.helpers import os_sep
diff --git a/tests/helpers.py b/tests/helpers.py
index 619ac3d2f..681193ebf 100644
--- a/tests/helpers.py
+++ b/tests/helpers.py
@@ -20,8 +20,9 @@
 
 from pathlib import Path
 from typing import (
-    Any, Callable, Iterable, Iterator, NoReturn, TypeVar, cast,
+    Any, Callable, NoReturn, TypeVar, cast,
 )
+from collections.abc import Iterable, Iterator
 
 import flaky
 import pytest
diff --git a/tests/mixins.py b/tests/mixins.py
index b8bcc08e8..0a7f72290 100644
--- a/tests/mixins.py
+++ b/tests/mixins.py
@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@
 import os.path
 import sys
 
-from typing import Any, Callable, Iterable, Iterator, Tuple, cast
+from typing import Any, Callable, Tuple, cast
+from collections.abc import Iterable, Iterator
 
 import pytest
 
@@ -138,7 +139,7 @@ def _capcapsys(self, capsys: pytest.CaptureFixture[str]) -> None:
 
     def stdouterr(self) -> tuple[str, str]:
         """Returns (out, err), two strings for stdout and stderr."""
-        return cast(Tuple[str, str], self.capsys.readouterr())
+        return cast(tuple[str, str], self.capsys.readouterr())
 
     def stdout(self) -> str:
         """Returns a string, the captured stdout."""
diff --git a/tests/plugin_config.py b/tests/plugin_config.py
index bb6893e3e..029e309f4 100644
--- a/tests/plugin_config.py
+++ b/tests/plugin_config.py
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ class Plugin(coverage.CoveragePlugin):
     def configure(self, config: TConfigurable) -> None:
         """Configure all the things!"""
         opt_name = "report:exclude_lines"
-        exclude_lines = cast(List[str], config.get_option(opt_name))
+        exclude_lines = cast(list[str], config.get_option(opt_name))
         exclude_lines.append(r"pragma: custom")
         exclude_lines.append(r"pragma: or whatever")
         config.set_option(opt_name, exclude_lines)
diff --git a/tests/test_api.py b/tests/test_api.py
index 58f046367..ab738e3c3 100644
--- a/tests/test_api.py
+++ b/tests/test_api.py
@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@
 import sys
 import textwrap
 
-from typing import cast, Callable, Iterable
+from typing import cast, Callable
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 import pytest
 
diff --git a/tests/test_cmdline.py b/tests/test_cmdline.py
index f832fcc94..0ebf27267 100644
--- a/tests/test_cmdline.py
+++ b/tests/test_cmdline.py
@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@
 import textwrap
 
 from unittest import mock
-from typing import Any, Mapping
+from typing import Any
+from collections.abc import Mapping
 
 import pytest
 
diff --git a/tests/test_concurrency.py b/tests/test_concurrency.py
index 94728641a..6635629f6 100644
--- a/tests/test_concurrency.py
+++ b/tests/test_concurrency.py
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 import time
 
 from types import ModuleType
-from typing import Iterable
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 from flaky import flaky
 import pytest
diff --git a/tests/test_data.py b/tests/test_data.py
index 144c145d9..46643168d 100644
--- a/tests/test_data.py
+++ b/tests/test_data.py
@@ -13,8 +13,9 @@
 import threading
 
 from typing import (
-    Any, Callable, Collection, Iterable, Mapping, TypeVar, Union,
+    Any, Callable, TypeVar, Union,
 )
+from collections.abc import Collection, Iterable, Mapping
 from unittest import mock
 
 import pytest
diff --git a/tests/test_debug.py b/tests/test_debug.py
index bdf98a5f7..651c7d7ea 100644
--- a/tests/test_debug.py
+++ b/tests/test_debug.py
@@ -11,7 +11,8 @@
 import re
 import sys
 
-from typing import Any, Callable, Iterable
+from typing import Any, Callable
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 import pytest
 
diff --git a/tests/test_execfile.py b/tests/test_execfile.py
index 908857942..cd12dea99 100644
--- a/tests/test_execfile.py
+++ b/tests/test_execfile.py
@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@
 import re
 import sys
 
-from typing import Any, Iterator
+from typing import Any
+from collections.abc import Iterator
 
 import pytest
 
diff --git a/tests/test_files.py b/tests/test_files.py
index ab42fa080..7a56aac30 100644
--- a/tests/test_files.py
+++ b/tests/test_files.py
@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@
 import os.path
 import re
 
-from typing import Any, Iterable, Iterator, Protocol
+from typing import Any, Protocol
+from collections.abc import Iterable, Iterator
 from unittest import mock
 
 import pytest
diff --git a/tests/test_numbits.py b/tests/test_numbits.py
index 44a264197..55a577475 100644
--- a/tests/test_numbits.py
+++ b/tests/test_numbits.py
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 import json
 import sqlite3
 
-from typing import Iterable
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 from hypothesis import example, given, settings
 from hypothesis.strategies import sets, integers
diff --git a/tests/test_report_core.py b/tests/test_report_core.py
index a27568152..1d0d83b55 100644
--- a/tests/test_report_core.py
+++ b/tests/test_report_core.py
@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@
 
 from __future__ import annotations
 
-from typing import IO, Iterable
+from typing import IO
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 import pytest
 
diff --git a/tests/test_results.py b/tests/test_results.py
index ec807c560..fefe46baf 100644
--- a/tests/test_results.py
+++ b/tests/test_results.py
@@ -7,7 +7,8 @@
 
 import math
 
-from typing import Iterable, cast
+from typing import cast
+from collections.abc import Iterable
 
 import pytest
 
diff --git a/tests/test_setup.py b/tests/test_setup.py
index c162d253e..8e11a9c21 100644
--- a/tests/test_setup.py
+++ b/tests/test_setup.py
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ def test_more_metadata(self) -> None:
         sys.path.insert(0, '')
         from setup import setup_args
 
-        classifiers = cast(List[str], setup_args['classifiers'])
+        classifiers = cast(list[str], setup_args['classifiers'])
         assert len(classifiers) > 7
         assert classifiers[-1].startswith("Development Status ::")
         assert "Programming Language :: Python :: %d" % sys.version_info[:1] in classifiers
diff --git a/tests/test_venv.py b/tests/test_venv.py
index 30c1e7610..70b2e4c4d 100644
--- a/tests/test_venv.py
+++ b/tests/test_venv.py
@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@
 import shutil
 
 from pathlib import Path
-from typing import Iterator, cast
+from typing import cast
+from collections.abc import Iterator
 
 import pytest
 
diff --git a/tests/test_xml.py b/tests/test_xml.py
index f105035d6..15f01b35c 100644
--- a/tests/test_xml.py
+++ b/tests/test_xml.py
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@
 import os.path
 import re
 
-from typing import Any, Iterator
+from typing import Any
+from collections.abc import Iterator
 from xml.etree import ElementTree
 
 import pytest