From dd2b224e48d7264750e2669202682795399395f3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: DataOmbudsman Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2018 14:56:49 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] DOC: updating docstring of Index.shift (#19996) --- pandas/core/indexes/base.py | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 46 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/pandas/core/indexes/base.py b/pandas/core/indexes/base.py index d3a8f11a38715..9cc8c0dfe2a90 100644 --- a/pandas/core/indexes/base.py +++ b/pandas/core/indexes/base.py @@ -2211,13 +2211,55 @@ def sortlevel(self, level=None, ascending=True, sort_remaining=None): return self.sort_values(return_indexer=True, ascending=ascending) def shift(self, periods=1, freq=None): - """ - Shift Index containing datetime objects by input number of periods and - DateOffset + """Shift index by desired number of time frequency increments. + + This method is for shifting the values of datetime-like indexes + by a specified time increment a given number of times. + + Parameters + ---------- + periods : int + Number of periods (or increments) to shift by, + can be positive or negative (default is 1). + freq : pandas.DateOffset, pandas.Timedelta or string + Frequency increment to shift by (default is None). + If None, the index is shifted by its own `freq` attribute. + Offset aliases are valid strings, e.g., 'D', 'W', 'M' etc. Returns ------- - shifted : Index + pandas.Index + shifted index + + Examples + -------- + Put the first 5 month starts of 2011 into an index. + + >>> month_starts = pd.date_range('1/1/2011', periods=5, freq='MS') + >>> month_starts + DatetimeIndex(['2011-01-01', '2011-02-01', '2011-03-01', '2011-04-01', + '2011-05-01'], + dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq='MS') + + Shift the index by 10 days. + + >>> month_starts.shift(10, freq='D') + DatetimeIndex(['2011-01-11', '2011-02-11', '2011-03-11', '2011-04-11', + '2011-05-11'], + dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq=None) + + The default value of `freq` is the `freq` attribute of the index, + which is 'MS' (month start) in this example. + + >>> month_starts.shift(10) + DatetimeIndex(['2011-11-01', '2011-12-01', '2012-01-01', '2012-02-01', + '2012-03-01'], + dtype='datetime64[ns]', freq='MS') + + Notes + ----- + This method is only implemented for datetime-like index classes, + i.e., DatetimeIndex, PeriodIndex and TimedeltaIndex. """ raise NotImplementedError("Not supported for type %s" % type(self).__name__)