diff --git a/CHANGES/9137.bugfix.rst b/CHANGES/9137.bugfix.rst
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d99802095bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/CHANGES/9137.bugfix.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Added :exc:`aiohttp.ClientConnectionResetError`. Client code that previously threw :exc:`ConnectionResetError`
+will now throw this -- by :user:`Dreamsorcerer`.
diff --git a/aiohttp/__init__.py b/aiohttp/__init__.py
index 0dc4484388d..af5243106c0 100644
--- a/aiohttp/__init__.py
+++ b/aiohttp/__init__.py
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 from .client import (
     BaseConnector,
     ClientConnectionError,
+    ClientConnectionResetError,
     ClientConnectorCertificateError,
     ClientConnectorError,
     ClientConnectorSSLError,
@@ -117,6 +118,7 @@
     # client
     "BaseConnector",
     "ClientConnectionError",
+    "ClientConnectionResetError",
     "ClientConnectorCertificateError",
     "ClientConnectorError",
     "ClientConnectorSSLError",
diff --git a/aiohttp/base_protocol.py b/aiohttp/base_protocol.py
index dc1f24f99cd..2fc2fa65885 100644
--- a/aiohttp/base_protocol.py
+++ b/aiohttp/base_protocol.py
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import asyncio
 from typing import Optional, cast
 
+from .client_exceptions import ClientConnectionResetError
 from .helpers import set_exception
 from .tcp_helpers import tcp_nodelay
 
@@ -85,7 +86,7 @@ def connection_lost(self, exc: Optional[BaseException]) -> None:
 
     async def _drain_helper(self) -> None:
         if not self.connected:
-            raise ConnectionResetError("Connection lost")
+            raise ClientConnectionResetError("Connection lost")
         if not self._paused:
             return
         waiter = self._drain_waiter
diff --git a/aiohttp/client.py b/aiohttp/client.py
index abeac1d228c..9c2fd8073a3 100644
--- a/aiohttp/client.py
+++ b/aiohttp/client.py
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
 from .abc import AbstractCookieJar
 from .client_exceptions import (
     ClientConnectionError,
+    ClientConnectionResetError,
     ClientConnectorCertificateError,
     ClientConnectorError,
     ClientConnectorSSLError,
@@ -107,6 +108,7 @@
 __all__ = (
     # client_exceptions
     "ClientConnectionError",
+    "ClientConnectionResetError",
     "ClientConnectorCertificateError",
     "ClientConnectorError",
     "ClientConnectorSSLError",
diff --git a/aiohttp/client_exceptions.py b/aiohttp/client_exceptions.py
index eb5e1b09692..f9711bc2e71 100644
--- a/aiohttp/client_exceptions.py
+++ b/aiohttp/client_exceptions.py
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
 
 from multidict import MultiMapping
 
-from .http_parser import RawResponseMessage
 from .typedefs import StrOrURL
 
 try:
@@ -18,12 +17,14 @@
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from .client_reqrep import ClientResponse, ConnectionKey, Fingerprint, RequestInfo
+    from .http_parser import RawResponseMessage
 else:
-    RequestInfo = ClientResponse = ConnectionKey = None
+    RequestInfo = ClientResponse = ConnectionKey = RawResponseMessage = None
 
 __all__ = (
     "ClientError",
     "ClientConnectionError",
+    "ClientConnectionResetError",
     "ClientOSError",
     "ClientConnectorError",
     "ClientProxyConnectionError",
@@ -126,6 +127,10 @@ class ClientConnectionError(ClientError):
     """Base class for client socket errors."""
 
 
+class ClientConnectionResetError(ClientConnectionError, ConnectionResetError):
+    """ConnectionResetError"""
+
+
 class ClientOSError(ClientConnectionError, OSError):
     """OSError error."""
 
diff --git a/aiohttp/http_websocket.py b/aiohttp/http_websocket.py
index 78aac0cc26e..dd17b7675de 100644
--- a/aiohttp/http_websocket.py
+++ b/aiohttp/http_websocket.py
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 )
 
 from .base_protocol import BaseProtocol
+from .client_exceptions import ClientConnectionResetError
 from .compression_utils import ZLibCompressor, ZLibDecompressor
 from .helpers import NO_EXTENSIONS, set_exception
 from .streams import DataQueue
@@ -609,7 +610,7 @@ async def _send_frame(
     ) -> None:
         """Send a frame over the websocket with message as its payload."""
         if self._closing and not (opcode & WSMsgType.CLOSE):
-            raise ConnectionResetError("Cannot write to closing transport")
+            raise ClientConnectionResetError("Cannot write to closing transport")
 
         # RSV are the reserved bits in the frame header. They are used to
         # indicate that the frame is using an extension.
@@ -704,7 +705,7 @@ def _make_compress_obj(self, compress: int) -> ZLibCompressor:
 
     def _write(self, data: bytes) -> None:
         if self.transport.is_closing():
-            raise ConnectionResetError("Cannot write to closing transport")
+            raise ClientConnectionResetError("Cannot write to closing transport")
         self.transport.write(data)
 
     async def pong(self, message: Union[bytes, str] = b"") -> None:
diff --git a/aiohttp/http_writer.py b/aiohttp/http_writer.py
index d6b02e6f566..f54fa0f0774 100644
--- a/aiohttp/http_writer.py
+++ b/aiohttp/http_writer.py
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 
 from .abc import AbstractStreamWriter
 from .base_protocol import BaseProtocol
+from .client_exceptions import ClientConnectionResetError
 from .compression_utils import ZLibCompressor
 from .helpers import NO_EXTENSIONS
 
@@ -72,7 +73,7 @@ def _write(self, chunk: bytes) -> None:
         self.output_size += size
         transport = self.transport
         if not self._protocol.connected or transport is None or transport.is_closing():
-            raise ConnectionResetError("Cannot write to closing transport")
+            raise ClientConnectionResetError("Cannot write to closing transport")
         transport.write(chunk)
 
     async def write(
diff --git a/docs/client_reference.rst b/docs/client_reference.rst
index d3768e581d2..89cf923ee74 100644
--- a/docs/client_reference.rst
+++ b/docs/client_reference.rst
@@ -2193,6 +2193,10 @@ Connection errors
 
    Derived from :exc:`ClientError`
 
+.. class:: ClientConnectionResetError
+
+   Derived from :exc:`ClientConnectionError` and :exc:`ConnectionResetError`
+
 .. class:: ClientOSError
 
    Subset of connection errors that are initiated by an :exc:`OSError`
@@ -2279,6 +2283,8 @@ Hierarchy of exceptions
 
   * :exc:`ClientConnectionError`
 
+    * :exc:`ClientConnectionResetError`
+
     * :exc:`ClientOSError`
 
       * :exc:`ClientConnectorError`
diff --git a/tests/test_client_ws.py b/tests/test_client_ws.py
index 7521bd24ac5..b4c3f6820be 100644
--- a/tests/test_client_ws.py
+++ b/tests/test_client_ws.py
@@ -2,15 +2,19 @@
 import base64
 import hashlib
 import os
-from typing import Mapping
+from typing import Mapping, Type
 from unittest import mock
 
 import pytest
 
 import aiohttp
-from aiohttp import client, hdrs
-from aiohttp.client_exceptions import ServerDisconnectedError
-from aiohttp.client_ws import ClientWSTimeout
+from aiohttp import (
+    ClientConnectionResetError,
+    ClientWSTimeout,
+    ServerDisconnectedError,
+    client,
+    hdrs,
+)
 from aiohttp.http import WS_KEY
 from aiohttp.streams import EofStream
 from aiohttp.test_utils import make_mocked_coro
@@ -535,8 +539,12 @@ async def test_close_exc2(
                     await resp.close()
 
 
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("exc", (ClientConnectionResetError, ConnectionResetError))
 async def test_send_data_after_close(
-    ws_key: bytes, key_data: bytes, loop: asyncio.AbstractEventLoop
+    exc: Type[Exception],
+    ws_key: bytes,
+    key_data: bytes,
+    loop: asyncio.AbstractEventLoop,
 ) -> None:
     mresp = mock.Mock()
     mresp.status = 101
@@ -562,7 +570,7 @@ async def test_send_data_after_close(
                 (resp.send_bytes, (b"b",)),
                 (resp.send_json, ({},)),
             ):
-                with pytest.raises(ConnectionResetError):
+                with pytest.raises(exc):  # Verify exc can be caught with both classes
                     await meth(*args)
 
 
diff --git a/tests/test_client_ws_functional.py b/tests/test_client_ws_functional.py
index 6659859369f..dc86691bb1c 100644
--- a/tests/test_client_ws_functional.py
+++ b/tests/test_client_ws_functional.py
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 import pytest
 
 import aiohttp
-from aiohttp import ServerTimeoutError, WSMsgType, hdrs, web
+from aiohttp import ClientConnectionResetError, ServerTimeoutError, WSMsgType, hdrs, web
 from aiohttp.client_ws import ClientWSTimeout
 from aiohttp.http import WSCloseCode
 from aiohttp.pytest_plugin import AiohttpClient, AiohttpServer
@@ -681,7 +681,7 @@ async def handler(request: web.Request) -> NoReturn:
     # would cancel the heartbeat task and we wouldn't get a ping
     assert resp._conn is not None
     with mock.patch.object(
-        resp._conn.transport, "write", side_effect=ConnectionResetError
+        resp._conn.transport, "write", side_effect=ClientConnectionResetError
     ), mock.patch.object(resp._writer, "ping", wraps=resp._writer.ping) as ping:
         await resp.receive()
         ping_count = ping.call_count
diff --git a/tests/test_http_writer.py b/tests/test_http_writer.py
index d1db6bf40ea..825e858457a 100644
--- a/tests/test_http_writer.py
+++ b/tests/test_http_writer.py
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 import pytest
 from multidict import CIMultiDict
 
-from aiohttp import http
+from aiohttp import ClientConnectionResetError, http
 from aiohttp.base_protocol import BaseProtocol
 from aiohttp.test_utils import make_mocked_coro
 
@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ async def test_write_to_closing_transport(
     await msg.write(b"Before closing")
     transport.is_closing.return_value = True  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
 
-    with pytest.raises(ConnectionResetError):
+    with pytest.raises(ClientConnectionResetError):
         await msg.write(b"After closing")
 
 
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ async def test_write_to_closed_transport(
     transport: asyncio.Transport,
     loop: asyncio.AbstractEventLoop,
 ) -> None:
-    """Test that writing to a closed transport raises ConnectionResetError.
+    """Test that writing to a closed transport raises ClientConnectionResetError.
 
     The StreamWriter checks to see if protocol.transport is None before
     writing to the transport. If it is None, it raises ConnectionResetError.
@@ -320,7 +320,9 @@ async def test_write_to_closed_transport(
     await msg.write(b"Before transport close")
     protocol.transport = None
 
-    with pytest.raises(ConnectionResetError, match="Cannot write to closing transport"):
+    with pytest.raises(
+        ClientConnectionResetError, match="Cannot write to closing transport"
+    ):
         await msg.write(b"After transport closed")