netcdf 4.9.0, netcdf-cxx 4.3.1, netcdf-fortran 4.6.0

[jonchang]

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Closes #106520.

Splits the netcdf formula into its C++ and Fortran versions. This ensures that livecheck will be able to detect updates, as otherwise they would have been hidden behind resource blocks. This also adds a test for the C++ version of the netcdf bindings. Finally, modernize and enable parallel building with the CMake --build method.

There will be audit failures (pre-existing from netcdf) for non-libraries installed to lib/.

[jonchang]

I'll add the patch to formula-patches once I know it builds on CI

[danielnachun]

Linux test failures will be fixed by #111800. Not sure what's wrong with netcdf-cxx yet - maybe conflicting files?

[jonchang]

Yea it's a problem with the shims replacement. Not sure why the error wasn't showing up in logs.

[jonchang]

Linux failures were caused by boost linkage (now fixed). New formula audit failures are known from netcdf. Going to merge this.

[BrewTestBot]

@jonchang has triggered a merge.